摘要
目的探究女性膝骨关节炎患者现状,分析不同因素对膝关节疼痛程度和膝关节功能的影响。方法纳入2020年1月至2022年12月于上海中医药大学附属曙光医院与无锡市锡山区中医医院就诊的449例女性膝骨关节炎患者进行研究,分析年龄、病程、体重指数、流产史、怀孕史因素对膝骨关节炎疼痛和膝关节功能影响的差异。结果怀孕次数增多、流产次数增多、年龄增长为加重女性膝骨关节炎疼痛因素(P<0.05);同样怀孕次数增多、流产次数增多、年龄增长为女性膝骨关节炎膝关节功能的影响因素(P<0.05)。结论怀孕、流产与年龄是导致女性膝骨关节炎疼痛和膝关节功能降低的重要因素,在临床诊疗中有必要关注其影响及相关因素处理。
Objective To explore the status quo of female patients with knee osteoarthritis and analyze the influence of different factors on the degree of knee pain and knee function.Methods A total of 449 female patients with knee osteoarthritis who were admitted to Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Xishan District Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Wuxi from January 2020 to December 2022 were studied.The effects of age,course of disease,Body mass index,abortion history and pregnancy history on knee osteoarthritis pain were analyzed.The effects of different pregnancy times and abortion times on knee osteoarthritis pain and knee function were compared.Results The increase of pregnancy,abortion and age were the aggravating factors(P<0.05).The increased number of pregnancies,the increased number of abortions and the increase of age were also the factors affecting the knee function of female knee osteoarthritis(P<0.05).Conclusion Pregnancy,abortion and age are important factors leading to pain and decreased knee function of female knee osteoarthritis,and it is necessary to pay attention to its influence and related factors management in clinical diagnosis and treatment.
作者
王晶
翟鑫祥
杨琪
张旻
杜炯
WANG Jing;ZHAI Xinxiang;YANG Qi;ZHANG Min;DU Jiong(Department of Orthopaedics,Xishan District Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Wuxi,Jiangsu Province,Wuxi214194,China;Department of Orthopaedics,Songjiang District Fangta Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Shanghai,Shanghai201600,China;Shi's Traumatology Medical Center,Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai201203,China)
出处
《中国当代医药》
CAS
2024年第17期56-59,共4页
China Modern Medicine
基金
国家自然科学基金委员资助项目(81973875)
江苏省无锡市中医药管理局科技项目(ZYKJ202117)
上海市卫生健康委员会中医药科研项目(20220N041)。
关键词
膝骨关节炎
怀孕
流产
年龄
危险因素
Knee osteoarthritis
Pregnant
Abortion
Age
Risk factors
