摘要
[目的]地铁站的空间体量、布局、形状、尺度及环境艺术氛围的营造,对于乘客的心理和感触效应有较大影响。为提升乘客满意度,升华建筑功能,同时体现出对使用者感官和精神的尊重,需要基于建筑环境心理学对地铁空间艺术化营造进行探究。[方法]从建筑环境心理学角度分析了地铁站地下空间的特点及地铁空间艺术化营造的需求。以乘客对传统车站空间环境品质的真实体验为视角,从地铁空间形态优化、室内外空间互联互通、车站光营造、环境色彩、感官营造等方面,结合实际设计案例,对地铁空间艺术化营造的功能空间及实际效果进行研究。[结果及结论]地铁站内部及外部空间艺术化营造的设计手法,需充分发挥多学科研究优势,重视人与地铁空间环境的互动,建设符合时代要求的“以人为本”的轨道交通建筑。
[Objective]Artistic atmosphere creation for the spatial scale,layout,shape,size and environment of metro station has great impact on passengers'psychological and emotional effects.In order to improve passenger satisfaction,sublimate architectural functions,and show respect to users'senses and spirits as well,it is necessary to explore the artistic construction of metro space based on the architectural environmental psychology.[Method]The characteristics of metro station underground space and its demand for artistic construction are analyzed in terms of the architectural environmental psychology.From the perspective of passengers'real experience of the traditional station space and environment,the functional space and practical effect of metro space artistic construction is studied from the aspects of shape optimization,indoor and outdoor space interconnection,station light,environment color,sensory atmosphere creation and others in combination with actual design cases.[Result&Conclusion]The design method of artistic construction for metro station interior and exterior spaces should give full play to the advantages of multidisciplinary research and attach importance to the interaction between people and metro space environment,aiming to build"peopleoriented"rail transit architectures in line with requirements of the times.
作者
宋冰晶
SONG Bingjing(China Railway First Survey and Design Institute Group Co.,Ltd.,710043,Xi’an,China)
出处
《城市轨道交通研究》
北大核心
2024年第6期1-5,共5页
Urban Mass Transit
关键词
地铁站
环境心理学
空间艺术化
metro station
environmental psychology
spa-tial artistry
