摘要
甘肃方言表“肚脐”义的词,有“肚”[*tu]型和“腹”[*p'u]/[*spu]型两大类。“肚”[*tu]型使用地域较广,“腹”[*pu]/[*sp'u]型只在部分地方使用,二者大致呈互补分布。表“肚脐”义的词都为合成词,复合式的为偏正型,附加式的为后附型。甘肃方言里“腹”[*pu]/[*spu]型的说法早于“肚”[*tu']型。
There are two classes of words denoting NAVEL in dialects in Gansu province,i.e.words formed by[*tu']肚and by[*p'u]/[*sp'u]腹.The former type is widely used in many regions while the latter only in a certain fraction of areas,to constitute a roughly complementary distribution.Words denoting NAVEL are compound words,of whichare respectively modifying-modified type and head-suffix type.The type with[*cp'u]/["sp'u]腹is earlier than the type with[*tu']肚.
出处
《方言》
CSSCI
北大核心
2024年第2期196-201,共6页
Dialect
基金
国家社科基金一般项目“二声调红古方言研究”(15BYY043)
冷门绝学专项“《陇右方言》注释与研究”(23VJXC043)等的资助。
关键词
甘肃方言
中原官话
兰银官话
西南官话
“肚脐”义
构词
本字
音变
dialects in Gansu province
Zhongyuan Mandarin
Lanyin Mandarin
Southwestern Mandarin
words denoting NAVEL
word formation
etymology
pronunciation evolvement
