摘要
内藤湖南发现于盛京翔凤阁的“满文长白山图”,其图名与实际地理范围不相符,应称之为满文“宁古塔朝鲜边境图”。该图沿各河流干流所标点线,并非一般的道路信息,而是为制作《皇舆全览图》进行考察、测绘的路线,其中包括康熙五十年、五十一年穆克登两次调查中朝边界的路线,是了解穆克登调查细节的珍贵资料。该图的制作年代为康熙五十一年至五十六年,是在西方传教士测绘稿的基础上,经穆克登复查中朝边界后绘制的地图,其成果最终反映在《皇舆全览图》的铜版图和木刻版图上,说明中方人员和西方传教士一起为测绘中国东北及中朝边境地区做出了贡献。
The Manchu Map of Changbai Mountain found in Xiangfeng Pavilion of Shengjing by Naito Torajiro does not match the actual geographical scope,which should be called The Border Map of Ningguta and Korea.The dotted lines along the main stream of each river on the map were the routes for investigation and mapping for the production of the Overview Maps of Imperial Territories in the Kangxi Reign.On the map,it also includes the routes of two surveys of Mukden to the China and Korea border in the 5Oth and 51st year of Kangxi reign,which is a valuable material for understanding the investigations details of Mukden.The map was made during the period from the 51st to 56th year of the Kangxi reign,which was based on the mapping drafts of western missionary and the review of Mukden's survey to the border of China and Korea.Its results are reflected on the copperplate map and woodcut map of the Overview Maps of Imperial Territories in the Kangxi Reign,indicating that the Chinese personnel together with western missionary contributed to the survey and mapping of Northeast China and the border area of China and Korea.
作者
李花子
Li Huazi(Institute of Ancient History,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,100101)
出处
《中国历史地理论丛》
北大核心
2024年第2期29-38,89,共11页
Journal of Chinese Historical Geography
关键词
“宁古塔朝鲜边境图”
内藤湖南
“满文长白山图”
《皇舆全览图》
穆克登
The Border Map of Ningguta and Korea
Naito Torajiro
Manchu Map of Changbai Mountain
Overview Maps of Imperial Territories in the Kangxi Reign
Mukden
