摘要
[目的]分析浙江省11个地级市数字经济与林业产业融合(简称数林融合)发展水平、空间分布特征、构成要素及其外部影响因素,明确数林融合机制,为推动中国林业产业高质量发展提供科学依据。[方法]从数字基础设置、数字业务规模、数字技术创新3个维度构建数字经济发展水平评价指标体系,从规模、结构、效率3个维度构建林业产业发展水平指标体系,基于2015—2021年浙江省11个地级市的面板数据,采用熵值法、耦合协调度模型、莫兰指数空间分析等方法,对数林融合发展水平、时间演变、区域差异和空间分布进行测度,构建面板数据模型探究影响浙江省数林融合发展水平的主要因素。[结果]1)浙江省11个地级市数林融合发展水平较低,且存在逐年下降趋势;2)浙江省大部分地级市数林融合发展水平空间分布差异明显,各地级市存在负向或正向相关性特征;3)农村居民每百户计算机数量和农村居民每百户移动电话数量与数林融合发展水平关联度最强;4)地区人均生产总值和交通便利度对推动数林融合发展水平具有显著负向作用,数字经济指数对数林融合发展水平具有显著正向作用。[结论]2015—2021年浙江省11个地级市数林融合发展水平呈逐年下降趋势,且其空间变化特征不显著,数字经济各构成要素和外部因素在不同方向和程度上影响数林融合发展水平。因浙江省需要高度重视数林融合发展,率先打造全国数字赋能林业产业高质量发展示范高地。
【Objective】By studying the level of integrated development of digital economy and forestry industry in 11 prefectural-level cities in Zhejiang Province,its spatial distribution characteristics,components and their external influencing factors,the integration mechanism of digital economy and forestry industry could be clarified to provide scientific basis for promoting the high-quality development of forestry industry in China.【Method】The evaluation index system of development level of digital economy is constructed from three dimensions of digital infrastructure,digital business scale,and digital technology innovation,and the index system of forestry industry development level is constructed from three dimensions of scale,structure,and efficiency.The panel data of 11 prefectural-level cities in Zhejiang Province from 2015 to 2021 is collected,and the entropy method,the coupled coordination model,the spatial analysis of the Moran index are applied to measure the integrated development level of the digital economy and the forestry industry,time evolution,regional differences and spatial distribution,and the panel data model is constructed to explore the main external factors affecting the development level.【Result】1)The integrated development level of digital economy and forestry industry in 11 prefectural level cities in Zhejiang Province is relatively low,and there is an annual declining trend.2)The spatial distribution of the integrated development level in most prefectural level cities in Zhejiang Province varies significantly,and there are negative or positive correlation characteristics in neighboring prefectural level cities.3)The number of computers per 100 households of rural residents and the number of owned mobile telephones per 100 rural residents have the strongest correlation with the integrated development level.4)Regional per capita GDP and traffic convenience have a significant negative effect on promoting the integrated development of digital economy and forestry industry,and the digit
作者
翟郡
杨红强
徐彩瑶
孔凡斌
Zhai Jun;Yang Hongqiang;Xu Caiyao;Kong Fanbin(Institute of Digital Forestry&Green Development/College of Economics and Management,Nanjing Forestry University Nanjing 210037;Rural Revitalization Academy of Zhejiang Province/Green Rural Revival Program Academy/College of Economics and Management,Zhejiang A&F University Hangzhou 311300)
出处
《林业科学》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2024年第5期22-34,共13页
Scientia Silvae Sinicae
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(72203095,42301328,42371294,42071283)
江苏省社会科学基金青年项目(22EYC007)
中国博士后科学基金第73批面上项目(2023M731710)。
关键词
数字经济
林业产业
融合发展
浙江
digital economy
forestry industry
integrated development
Zhejiang
