摘要
智慧社区在建设的过程中存在跨部门协同和居民信息隐私顾虑的问题。为研究建设的推进路径,本文分别构建地方政府部门间主从博弈模型和地方政府-社区居民间演化博弈模型,给出不同协同模式下政府部门的最优努力水平以及建设的演化规律。研究表明:居民信息隐私关注水平低于特定阈值是建成智慧社区的必要条件,该阈值与居民对公共服务、部门协同的感知有关;协同能力强弱是影响政府模式选择的关键因素;高回报系数不但促使政府部门付出更多努力,还有利于提高政府和居民效用。最后,结合计算机仿真开展案例分析,验证了居民信息隐私关注水平和公共服务感知水平对演化收敛的影响。论文的研究结论对优化智慧社区建设机制有一定启示。
The rapid development of information technology and intelligent systems has led to the emergence of smart communities as a new direction for modernizing grassroots governance in China.These communities provide intelligent public services to residents,primarily in the areas of public safety,security,and administrative affairs,by collecting and utilizing residents’personal information data.Currently,smart communities are in the initial stages of development,primarily encountering challenges related to intergovernmental collaboration and residents’privacy concerns.Throughout the construction process,local governments and community residents will continually adjust their strategies by learning and imitating,given the risks associated with interdepartmental collaboration and information privacy.When the public security department leads the construction,the smart community will focus on providing law and order services to residents.On the other hand,when the civil affairs department leads the construction,the smart community will focus on handling public affairs for residents.Residents can choose whether or not to share personal information with the government in exchange for smart community services.Alternatively,they can refuse to protect their personal information.The aim of this paper is to summarise the decision-making laws of the government and residents during the construction of smart communities.The conclusions of this paper provide optimisation suggestions for policy design and guide practice with theory.The article presents a Stackelberg model to illustrate the level-of-effort decisions made by the dominant and auxiliary sectors at a specific point in time.Additionally,an evolutionary game model is used to depict the strategy evolution of local government and community residents over time.By solving and analyzing the game model,evolutionary stable strategies(ESS)can be obtained under four scenarios.The theoretical results indicate that the level of collaboration between government departments and the lev
作者
檀哲
沈燕梅
李富声
曹惠真
TAN Zhe;SHEN Yanmei;LI Fusheng;CAO Huizhen(Digital Fujian Institute of Big Data in Public Security,Fujian Police College,Fuzhou 350007,China;Department of Public Security Management,Fujian Police College,Fuzhou 350007,China;School of Management,Xiamen University,Xiamen 361005,China)
出处
《运筹与管理》
CSCD
北大核心
2024年第4期92-98,共7页
Operations Research and Management Science
基金
福建省新型智库2021年重大研究课题(21MZKB11)
福建省哲学社会科学规划项目(FJ2023BF038)。
关键词
智慧社区
政府部门协同
信息隐私关注
演化博弈
smart community
government departments’collaboration
information privacy concern
evolutionary game