摘要
为了防止违法的减刑假释活动侵害犯人权利和破坏司法公正等现象发生,我国立法明确规定检察机关在减刑假释案件中行使法律监督权。减刑假释检察监督的设计理念立足于各参与机关的权责分配、权力制衡等关系,并遵循正当程序、刑罚功能及目的等基本原则维系运转。在具体运行的过程中,减刑假释检察监督难以发挥预期功能、减刑假释参与机关权责配置的结构性困境以及检察机关自身限制等因素导致成效不彰、沉疴如故。为摆脱上述困境,可从减刑假释检察监督的规范构建和配套机制两方面进行优化,建立健全减刑假释检察监督机制。
In order to prevent unlawful parole activities from infringing on the rights of prisoners and undermining judicial jus-tice,China's legislation explicitly provides for the exercise of legal supervision by the procuratorial authorities in cases of parole and sentence reduction.The design concept of the procuratorial supervision of remission of sentence and parole is based on the distribution of powers and responsibilities and the checks and balances of powers of the participating organs,and follows the basic principles of due process and the function and purpose of punishment to maintain the operation of the system.In the process of specific operation,the supervision of prosecution of sentence reduction and parole is difficult to play the expected function,the structural dilemma of the allocation of powers and responsibilities of the participating organs of sentence reduction and parole,as well as the constraints of the procuratorial organs themselves,resulting in the ineffective and problematic legal supervision as be-fore.In order to get rid of the above dilemmas,the normative construction and supporting mechanisms for the supervision of sen-tence-reduction and parole prosecutors should be optimized,and a sound mechanism for supervision of sentence-reduction and parole prosecutors should be established.
作者
朱慧
Zhu Hui(Law School,Yunnan University,Kunming 650091,Yunnan,China)
出处
《学术探索》
CSSCI
2024年第5期122-131,共10页
Academic Exploration
基金
云南省哲学社会科学规划项目(ZD202106)。
关键词
减刑假释
刑事执行
法律监督
监督制约
commutation of sentence and parole
criminal enforcement
legal supervision
supervisory control
