摘要
人体器官移植技术的出现不可避免地带来器官来源、移植风险等多重道德考量。在儒家文化为主流的社会,人体器官捐献应该得到儒家伦理辩护,这有助于获得广泛的社会认同,消解器官捐献的伦理争议,提高我国器官自愿捐献率。从儒家仁义观、仁孝观、义利观和生死观四重维度阐释儒家责任伦理内涵及其对人体器官捐献的伦理意义,阐明传承和弘扬儒家责任伦理是提升器官自愿捐献率的有效途径。
The emergence of human organ transplantation technology inevitably raises multiple moral issues such as organ source and transplantation risk.In a society where Confucianism is taken as the mainstream philosophy,human organ donation should be justified by Confucian ethics.In this way,such donations can gain widespread social recognition,the ethical disputes about human organ donation can be resolved and the voluntary donation rate of organs can be increased in China.This article aims to expound the connotation of Confucian responsibility ethics and its ethical significance to human organ donation from four dimen-sions of Confucian benevolence and righteousness,benevolence and filial piety,righteousness and benefit and life and death,and expound that inheriting and carrying forward Confucian responsibility ethics is an effective way to improve the voluntary organ donationrate.
作者
严家凤
Yan Jiafeng(Anhui University of Chinese Medicine,Hefei 230012,Anhui,China)
出处
《学术探索》
2024年第5期78-85,共8页
Academic Exploration
基金
国家社科基金项目(23BZX094)。
关键词
儒家责任伦理
人体器官捐献
价值与尊严
道德考量
Confucian responsibility ethics
human organ donation
value and dignity
moral issues
