摘要
为了满足国内大豆和玉米的市场需求,国家启动了大豆和油料产能提升工程,积极推广大豆玉米带状复合种植技术。该种植技术以选配优良品种,扩间增光,缩株保密为核心,通过应用减量一体化施肥技术,优化抗倒伏绿色防控配套,提升了生产效率和生产质量,提高了农田利用率。玉米大豆带状复合种植模式对机械设备的性能和功能提出了更为严格的要求,以确保玉米大豆带状复合种植的规范性、合理性。结合实际工作经验,探讨了玉米大豆带状复合机械化种植技术要点,希望对玉米大豆带状复合种植技术的推广起到促进作用。
In order to meet the market demand for soybean and corn in China,the country launched the capacity enhance-ment project for soybean and oil crops,and the technology of strip intercropping of corn and soybean was actively promot-ed,which takes selection and cultivation of superior varieties,expansion of plant row spacing to increase light utilization and reduction of plant spacing to keep density as core,by promoting the application of integrated fertilization technology,optimizing green and healthy control system for anti-lodging,the production efficiency and quality have been greatly im-proved,and the utilization rate of farmland has been increased.Under the strip intercropping mode of corn and soybean,stricter requirements have been put forward for performance and function of machinery and equipment for ensuring stand-ardization and rationality of corn and soybean strip intercropping mode.Combined with practical working experiences the technology key points of mechanized strip intercropping of corn and soybean were discussed with hope to promote the ap-plication of mechanized planting technology of intercropping of corn and soybean.
作者
陈方喜
Chen Fangxi(Agricultural Comprehensive Service Center of Guanyyi Town,Liangshan County of Shandong Province,Liangshan 272612)
出处
《中国农机装备》
2024年第4期28-30,共3页
China Agricultural Machinery Equipment
关键词
玉米大豆
带状复合种植
机械化
技术要点
Corn and soybean
Strip-intercropping
Mechanization
Technical key points