摘要
目的基于CiteSpace探讨中医外治法防治单纯性肥胖(SO)现状及未来发展趋势。方法以中国知识资源总库(CNKI)、中文科技期刊数据库(维普网)、中国学术期刊数据库(万方数据)建库至2022年11月30日收录的SO中医外治法文献为研究对象,应用CiteSpace6.1.R4对纳入中文文献进行文献计量学分析,从论文的发表量、作者、机构、关键词的突现、共现、聚类进行可视化展现及分析。结果共纳入文献966篇,年发文量在2000年后增长迅速,2012年至今发文量整体平稳,年发文量整体呈波动型;代表作者为刘志诚;核心研究机构以南京中医药大学为代表共16个;关键词共现后得出排名前10位的关键词,关键词聚类共得到13个聚类标签,显示针灸和耳穴是目前中医外治干预治疗SO的主要手段,主要证型为脾虚湿阻。结论本研究领域需要更进一步发展和突破;存在作者之间、机构之间合作不足,文献质量不高,基础实验(机制研究)较少等问题。基于数据挖掘SO治疗的核心腧穴、选穴规律、核心处方及针对肥胖合并症的中医外治法研究可能成为今后的研究热点。
Objective To explore the current situation and future development trend of TCM external treatment method to prevent and treat simple obesity(SO)based on CiteSpace.Methods Using the literature about TCM external treatment for SO in CNKI,VIP and Wanfang Data from the establishment of the databases to November 30,2022 as the research object,CiteSpace 6.1.R4 was applied to the bibliometric analysis of the included Chinese literature.The visual presentation and analysis were performed from the publication volume,authors,institutions,keyword emergence,co-occurrence and clustering.Results A total of 966 articles were included.The annual publication volume has grown rapidly in the 21st century,and since 2012,the overall publication volume has remained stable,with an overall fluctuating trend;the representative author was Zhicheng Liu;a total of 16 core research institutions were represented by Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine;the top 10 keywords were derived after keyword co-occurrence;keyword clustering yielded a total of 13 clustering tags,showing that acupuncture and moxibustion and auricular acupoints were the main means of TCM external treatment of SO at present,and the main syndrome type is spleen deficiency and dampness obstruction.Conclusion This research field needs further development and breakthroughs;there are problems such as insufficient cooperation between authors and institutions,low quality of literature,and limited basic experiments(mechanism research).Data-based mining of core acupoints,selection rules,core prescriptions for SO treatment and research on TCM external treatments for obesity complication may become hotspots for future research.
作者
赖观亭
张富
LAI Guanting;ZHANG Fu(Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Fuzhou 350122,China;People’s Hospital of Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Fuzhou 350004,China)
出处
《中国中医药图书情报杂志》
2024年第3期113-118,共6页
Chinese Journal of Library and Information Science for Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金
福建省科学技术厅研究项目(2020Y0046)。
