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基于Flexsim仿真的电梯群组上高峰分区分层运行管理模式比较研究

Comparative Study on Partitions and Floors Operation Management Modes of Elevator Group During Uplift Peak Traffic Period by Flexsim Simulation
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摘要 按楼层序号奇偶属性分区分层运行管理模式与按楼层跨度分区分层运行管理模式是电梯调度管理的两种常见模式,但模式间的优胜性未见验证。为比较上述两种运行管理模式效能的优劣,选择以上高峰交通流为背景,应用Flexsim仿真方法对按楼层序号奇偶属性分区分层运行管理模式与按楼层跨度分区分层运行管理模式分别构建仿真模型,并从时效性、能耗性、舒适度、服务能力4个维度提出评价分区分层运行管理模式运行效能的指标体系。仿真结果表明,按楼层跨度分区分层运行管理模式的运行效能要优于按楼层序号奇偶属性分区分层运行管理模式的运行效能。在此基础上提出设置可移动式候梯设施、分区分层信息醒目提示、程序锁定电梯轿厢可停靠楼层等管理措施,为分区分层运行管理模式的施行创建良好条件。 There’re two common operation management modes in elevator group dispatching,such as elevator group operated between partitions and floors by odd-even floor number,and elevator group operated between partitions and floors by floor ranges.But the superiority between the modes is verified.In order to compare the effectiveness for these two operation management modes,Flexsim simulation modes are constructed with the condition of uplift peak traffic period.Four dimensions indexes are established to evaluate the effectiveness of different operation management modes,such as timeliness,energy consumption,comfortableness and service capability.Simulation results show that the effectiveness is better under model of elevator group operated between partitions and floors by floor ranges than under model of elevator group operated between partitions and floors by odd-even floor num.At last,some suggestions are made such as setting movable waiting lines in the hall,message informing prominently at the line zone,setting the dockable floor number in elevator control system,so as to create good conditions for the management model applied.
作者 朱丹 何雅菁 陈浩航 Zhu Dan;He Yajing;Chen Haohang(School of Economics&Management,Xiamen University of Technology,Xiamen,Fujian 361024,China)
出处 《机电工程技术》 2024年第5期16-20,共5页 Mechanical & Electrical Engineering Technology
基金 2023年省级大学生创新创业训练项目(S202311062026)。
关键词 电梯群组 分区分层 运行管理模式 上高峰 Flexsim仿真 效能评价 elevator group partitions and floors operation management mode uplift peak traffic Flexsim simulation effectiveness evaluation
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