摘要
目的分析PDCA循环法的水合氯醛保留灌肠对急诊科婴幼儿的镇静睡眠效果。方法选取2021年7月至2022年8月赣州市妇幼保健院收治的80例接受水合氯醛保留灌肠治疗的婴幼儿作为研究对象,按照入院先后顺序将患儿分为观察组(40例)与对照组(40例)。对照组实施常规护理,观察组实施PDCA循环法护理。比较两组患儿镇静效果、睡眠起效时间、睡眠维持时间、灌肠外溢情况。结果观察组患儿总有效率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组睡眠起效时间短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组睡眠维持时间长于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患儿灌肠外溢占比低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论基于PDCA循环法的水合氯醛保留灌肠,有利于提升镇静效果,睡眠起效时间和维持时间均得到改善,值得在临床应用。
Objective To analyze the sedative sleep effect of chloral hydrate retention enema using PDCA cycle method on infants and young children in emergency department.Methods A total of 80 infants and young children who received chloral hydrate retention enema treatment in Ganzhou Women and Children's Health Care Hospital from July 2021 to August 2022 were selected as the study objects.The patients were divided into observation group(40 cases)and control group(40 cases)in the order of admission.The control group received routine care,while the observation group received PDCA cycle care.The sedative effect,sleep onset time,sleep maintenance time,and enema overflow between two groups of pediatric patients were compared.Results The proportion of total effective rate in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The onset time of sleep of the observation group was shorter than that of the control group,with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05).The sleep maintenance time of the observation group was longer than that of the control group,with statistically significant difference(P<0.05).The proportion of enema overflow in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The retention enema of chloral hydrate based on the PDCA cycle method is beneficial for enhancing sedative effects,improving both sleep onset and maintenance time,and is worthy of clinical application.
作者
刘莉娜
刘青青
段美华
丁明娥
韩家裕
李苗苗
LIU Lina;LIU Qingqing;DUAN Meihua;DING Ming′e;HAN Jiayu;LI Miaomiao(Department of Emergency,Ganzhou Women and Children's Health Care Hospital,Jiangxi Province,Ganzhou 341000,China)
出处
《中国当代医药》
CAS
2024年第15期157-161,共5页
China Modern Medicine
基金
江西省卫生健康委科技计划项目(202312054)。
关键词
PDCA循环法
水合氯醛保留灌肠
镇静睡眠
护理效果
PDCA circulation method
Chloral hydrate retention enema
Sedative sleep
Nursing effect
