摘要
目的:综合分析中医特色护理对脑卒中痉挛性偏瘫患者生命质量与睡眠质量的影响。方法:选取2021年12月至2022年12月福建中医药大学附属人民医院收治的缺血性脑卒中痉挛性偏瘫患者76例作为研究对象,按照随机抽样方法分为对照组和观察组,每组38例。给予对照组患者常规护理,而观察组加以中医特色护理,对2组护理后的生命质量(SS-QOL)以及睡眠质量(PSQI)、肢体痉挛状态(Ashworth)、肢体功能(FMAS)以及不良反应发生情况进行比较。结果:护理后,观察组的SS-QOL、FMAS高于对照组,PSQI、Ashworth得分均低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组的不良反应发生率为7.89%,低于对照组的26.32%(P<0.05)。结论:在脑卒中痉挛性偏瘫患者中采用中医特色护理具有积极意义,能够有效改善患者的临床症状与睡眠质量,预防不良反应,并可提高生命质量,优化预后,值得临床推广。
Objective:To comprehensively analyze the impact of traditional Chinese medicine characteristic nursing on the quality of life and sleep of stroke patients with spastic hemiplegia.Methods:This study selected 76 patients with ischemic stroke spastic hemiplegia admitted to Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated People′s Hospital from December 2021 to December 2022 as the research subjects.They were randomly divided into two groups,with 38 cases in each group.Provide routine nursing care to the control group patients,while the observation group receives traditional Chinese medicine characteristic nursing care.Compare the quality of life(SS-QOL)and sleep quality(PSQI)of the two groups after nursing care;Compare the limb spasticity status(Ashworth),limb function(FMAS),and incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups after nursing care.Results:After nursing,the SS-QOL and FMAS of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,while the PSQI and Ashworth scores were lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was 7.89%,which was lower than the control group′s 26.32%(P<0.05).Conclusion:The use of traditional Chinese medicine characteristic nursing in stroke patients with spastic hemiplegia has positive significance,can effectively improve clinical symptoms and sleep quality,prevent adverse reactions,enhance quality of life,optimize prognosis,and is worthy of clinical promotion.
作者
彭琳惠
PENG Linhui(Department of Neurology,Affiliated People′s Hospital of Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Fuzhou 350001,China)
出处
《世界睡眠医学杂志》
2024年第3期530-533,共4页
World Journal of Sleep Medicine
关键词
中医特色护理
脑卒中
痉挛性偏瘫
生命质量
睡眠质量
Traditional Chinese medicine characteristic nursing
Stroke
Spastic hemiplegia
Quality of life
Sleep quality