摘要
目的探讨阴式全子宫切除术子宫脱垂患者实施围手术期优质护理的效果。方法选取48例行阴式全子宫切除术的子宫脱垂患者为研究对象,根据随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组24例。对照组采取常规护理,观察组采取围手术期优质护理,比较两组术后康复效果、不良情绪及并发症发生率。结果护理前,两组焦虑自评量表(SAS)和抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后,观察组SAS、SDS评分均低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组并发症发生率低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组术后下床活动时间、首次排气时间、住院时间均短于对照组(P<0.05)。结论对阴式全子宫切除术子宫脱垂患者实施围手术期优质护理能够显著改善患者焦虑、抑郁情绪,降低并发症发生率,加快患者康复,值得临床推广与应用。
Objective To investigate the effect of perioperative quality nursing in patients with uterine prolapse after vaginal hysterectomy.Methods A total of 48 patients with vaginal hysterectomy with uterine prolapse were selected as the study objects and divided into control group and observation group according to random number table method,with 24 cases in each group.The control group took routine nursing,the observation group took perioperative quality nursing,and the postoperative rehabilitation effect,adverse mood and complication rate were compared between the two groups.Results Before nursing,there was no significant difference in self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)and self-rating depression scale(SDS)scores between the two groups(P>0.05).After nursing,the SAS and SDS scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).The complication rate of observation group was lower than that of control group(P<0.05).The time of getting out of bed,the time of first exhaust and the time of hospitalization in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Perioperative quality nursing for patients with uterine prolapse after vaginal hysterectomy can significantly improve anxiety and depression,reduce the incidence of complications,and accelerate the recovery of patients,which is worthy of clinical promotion and application.
作者
吴春怡
刘祥瑞
Wu Chunyi;Liu Xiangrui(Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Mudanjiang Medical College,Mudanjiang 157000,China;Department of General Surgery,Red Flag Hospital Affliated to Mudanjiang Medical College,Mudanjiang 157000,China)
出处
《实用妇科内分泌电子杂志》
2024年第10期129-131,共3页
Electronic Journal of Practical Gynecological Endocrinology
关键词
阴式全子宫切除术
子宫脱垂
围手术期优质护理
应用效果
Vaginal total hysterectomy
Uterine prolapse
Perioperative quality nursing
Application effect
