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常规育种技术在园林植物资源开发中的应用

The Application of Conventional Breeding Techniques in the Development of Garden Plant Resources
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摘要 园林植物资源开发是生态环境建设和人类生活质量提升的重要组成部分。常规育种技术作为植物遗传改良的主要手段之一,在园林植物资源开发中发挥着关键作用。本研究从园林植物资源的重要性出发,概述了园林植物资源的多样性与应用价值,以及资源开发面临的挑战,详细探讨了常规育种技术的基本原理、方法和其在植物资源开发中的应用价值,重点讨论了常规育种技术在新品种培育、技术改良、品质提升以及抗性与适应性改进等方面的应用。本研究通过案例分析和实证研究,阐释了常规育种技术在不同园林植物资源开发中的成功案例和实际应用情况,展望了常规育种技术在园林植物资源开发中的前景,强调了技术创新的重要性,并提出了面临挑战的解决途径,旨在为园林植物资源的可持续利用和未来发展提供有益参考。 Landscape plant resource development is an essential component of ecological environment construction and the enhancement of human life quality.Conventional breeding technology,as one of the primary means for plant genetic improvement,plays a crucial role in the development of landscape plant resources.This review,starting from the significance of landscape plant resources,provides an overview of the diversity and application value of these resources,along with the challenges faced in resource development.It extensively discusses the basic principles and methods of conventional breeding technology,emphasizing its application value in plant resource development.The review particularly focuses on the application of conventional breeding technology in aspects such as the cultivation of new varieties,technological improvement,quality enhancement,as well as resistance and adaptability improvement.Through case analyses and empirical studies,this review elucidates successful cases and practical applications of conventional breeding technology in various landscape plant resource developments.It anticipates the prospects of conventional breeding technology in the field,underscores the importance of technological innovation,and proposes solutions to the challenges faced.The aim is to provide valuable references for the sustainable utilization and future development of landscape plant resources.
作者 李宁 Li Ning(Henan Polytechnic,Zhengzhou,450046)
出处 《分子植物育种》 CAS 北大核心 2024年第10期3405-3410,共6页 Molecular Plant Breeding
基金 河南省科技厅科技发展项目(172102110219)资助。
关键词 园林植物资源开发 常规育种技术 案例分析 生态环境 开发与利用 Development of garden plant resources Conventional breeding techniques Case study Ecological environment Development and utilization
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