摘要
传统与世俗的观点都认为天下李氏出自陇西,而陇西李氏出自临洮,但这种观点缺乏足够的历史文献依据。事实是,汉代飞将军李广是正史记载比较明确的李氏早期人物,其籍贯是陇西成纪,其先祖为战国时期秦国的李信。从李信往上追溯六代,则为秦国的太子太傅李洪,这说明从李洪到李信的世系传承是可信的。李信原本居于槐里(今陕西兴平),其玄孙李尚从槐里迁往成纪(今甘肃静宁)。自从李尚迁居成纪后,李氏家族繁衍壮大,有影响的历史人物众多。因此,成纪是陇西李氏的郡望地、籍贯地和发祥地。
Both traditional and secular views believe that the Li family originated from Longxi,and the Li family of Longxi originated from Lintao,but this view lacks sufficient historical evidence.The fact is that Li Guang,a general in the Han Dynasty,was an early figure of the Li family with clear official history records.His native place was Chengji,Longxi,and his ancestor was Li Xin from the Qin state during the Warring States period.Six generations upward from Li Xin was Li Hong,the teacher of the Crown Prince of Qin,which indicates that the lineage inheritance from Li Hong to Li Xin is credible.Li Shang originally lived in Huaili(now Xingping,Shanxi),but later his fourth-generation grandson named Li Shang moved from Huaili to Chengji(now Jingning,Gansu).Since Li Xin moved to Chengji,the Li family has prospered with many influential historical figures.So,Chengji is the county,native place,and birthplace of the Li family in Longxi.
作者
李震涛
李桂生
LI Zhen-tao;LI Gui-sheng(College of History,Culture and Tourism,Guangxi Normal University for Nationalities,Chongzuo,532200,China)
出处
《福建江夏学院学报》
2024年第2期71-78,共8页
Journal of Fujian Jiangxia University
基金
国家社科基金一般项目“《孙子》文献整理与研究”(22BZX042)
广西民族师范学院2022年度高层次人才项目“《孙子》注释文献整理”(2022GCC007)。
关键词
陇西
李氏
籍贯
成纪
古槐里
Longxi
the Li family
native place
Chengji
ancient Huaili
