摘要
目的 探讨耳穴压豆联合穴位贴敷护理对癌痛患者的影响。方法 将河南中医药大学第一附属医院于2020年3月至2022年3月期间收治的80例晚期癌痛患者按照数字表法分成两组,其中40例设为试验组,患者接受耳穴压豆联合穴位贴敷护理,另40例患者设为参照组,接受常规护理。对比两组患者护理前后的疼痛分级、负性情绪改善情况以及生活质量。结果 护理后,试验组轻度癌痛、无癌痛例数高于参照组,中度癌痛例数低于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);试验组SAS、SDS分值低于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);试验组躯体疼痛、角色受限、感情因素、生命活力、精神健康、社交能力、活动能力、总体健康评分高于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 采用耳穴压豆联合穴位贴敷的护理模式对晚期癌痛患者进行干预,能够很好地缓解患者疼痛及提高患者的生活质量。
Objective To explore the effect of auricular point pressing combined with acupoint application nursing on patients with cancer pain.Methods A total of 80 patients of advanced cancer pain admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine from March 2020 to March 2022 were divided into two groups according to the numerical table method,among which 40 patients were set as the test group,the patients received ear acupoint pressure bean combined with acupoint application care,and the other 40 patients were set as the reference group and given routine care.Pain grade,negative mood improvement,and quality of life before and after care were compared between the two groups.Results After nursing,the number of mild cancer pain and no cancer pain in the test group was higher than that in the reference group,and the number of moderate cancer pain was lower than the reference group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The SAS and SDS scores were lower than the reference group(P<0.05).The physical pain,role limitation,emotional factors,life vitality,mental health,social ability,activity and overall health scores were higher than the reference group(P<0.05).Conclusion The intervention of patients with advanced cancer pain can relieve the pain and improve the quality of life.
作者
黄方方
张卉
程留慧
王道清
HUANG Fangfang;ZHANG Hui;CHENG Liuhui;WANG Daoqing(Department of Radiology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Zhengzhou 450000,China)
出处
《河南医学研究》
CAS
2024年第10期1902-1905,共4页
Henan Medical Research
关键词
耳穴压豆
穴位贴敷
常规护理
癌痛
auricular point pressing
acupoint application
routine nursing
cancer pain
