摘要
隋唐碑刻保存着衆多俗字,其中相當一部分已得到準確辨識,還有一些未辨或誤辨的俗字,值得進一步考釋。文章選擇近年新見隋唐墓誌文中“■”“■”“■”等15則釋讀有問題的俗字進行綜合考察,其成果既有助於相關碑刻材料的合理解讀與科學利用,又可爲近代漢字研究、字書收字、漢字編碼等提供實證資料。
Many vulgar forms of character are preserved in the stone inscriptions of the Sui and Tang Dynasties,a considerable part of which have been properly recognized.There are still some vulgar forms of character that have not been recognized or wrongly recognized,which deserves further study.This article selects 15 questionable interpretations of vulgar forms of character from the new-found epitaphs of the Sui and Tang Dynasties,e.g.“”,“”,“”and makes a comprehensive investigation.The results not only contribute to the proper interpretation and scientific utilization of relevant stone inscriptions,but also provide empirical data for the study of early modern Chinese characters,the inclusion of characters into Chinese dictionaries,and the coding of Chinese characters.
基金
國家社科基金冷門絶學研究專項“漢魏六朝碑刻文字通例研究暨字形全譜編撰”(22VJXG059)
全國高校古委會項目“隋唐五代石刻新見字形整理及字譜編纂”(1709)
國家社科基金重大項目“中國古代石刻文獻著録總目”(19ZDA288)。
关键词
新見隋唐墓誌
俗字
考釋
近代漢字及漢字應用研究
New-found epitaphs of the Sui and Tang Dynasties
Vulgar forms of character
Textual research
Study of early modern Chinese characters and their application.