摘要
目的分析口腔黏膜下纤维化(OSF)患者血清微小RNA(miR)-204和miR-200b水平与临床疗效的关系。方法选取2021年12月至2022年12月在河北工程大学附属医院就诊的110例OSF患者作为研究组,另选取50例同期体检健康者作为对照组。采用实时荧光定量PCR(qRT-PCR)法检测研究组及对照组血清miR-204和miR-200b水平并进行比较。将研究组分为miR-204高表达组、低表达组和miR-200b高表达组、低表达组;比较血清miR-204和miR-200b不同水平患者的临床疗效、转化生长因子β1(TGF-β1)、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)、临床病理特征、视觉模拟评分(VAS),采用Spearman法和Pearson法分析血清miR-204和miR-200b水平与研究组各指标的相关性。结果研究组血清miR-204和miR-200b水平显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。miR-204、miR-200b高表达组患者临床疗效总有效率均为100.00%,分别高于miR-204、miR-200b低表达组临床疗效总有效率(86.79%、88.89%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。单因素分析结果表明,嚼槟榔、张口度≤28 mm、口腔黏膜病损面积>4 cm^(2)、VAS评分>3分的OSF患者血清miR-204和miR-200b水平显著低于不嚼槟榔、张口度>28 mm、口腔黏膜病损面积≤4 cm^(2)、VAS评分≤3分的患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);miR-204、miR-200b高表达组TGF-β1和IL-6水平显著低于miR-204、miR-200b低表达组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);相关性分析结果表明,OSF患者血清miR-204和miR-200b水平与口腔黏膜病损面积、VAS评分、TGF-β1、IL-6呈负相关(P<0.05),与张口度呈正相关(P<0.05)。结论OSF患者血清miR-204和miR-200b水平与临床疗效关系密切,血清miR-204和miR-200b水平升高,OSF患者临床疗效较好。
Objective To analyze the relationship between serum microRNA(miR)-204 and miR-200b levels and clinical efficacy in patients with oral submucosal fibrosis(OSF).Methods A total of 110 patients with OSF who visited Affiliated Hospital of Hebei Engineering University from December 2021 to December 2022 were collected as the study group,another 50 healthy people who underwent physical examination during the same period were collected as the control group.The quantitative real-time PCR(qRT-PCR)method was applied to detect and compare the serum levels of miR-204 and miR-200b in the study group and the control group.The study group was divided into miR-204 high expression group and low expression group,and miR-200b high expression group and low expression group.The clinical efficacy,transforming growth factorβ1(TGF-β1),interleukin-6(IL-6),clinical pathological features,and visual analogue scale(VAS)of patients with different levels of serum miR-204 and miR-200b were compared,and Spearman and Pearson methods were applied to analyze the correlation between serum miR-204 and miR-200b levels and various indicators in the study group.Results The serum level of miR-204 and miR-200b in the study group was obviously lower than those in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The total effective rates of patients in the high expression group of miR-204 and the high expression group of miR-200b were both 100.00%,which were higher than the total effective rates of the low expression group of miR-204 and the low expression group of miR-200b(86.79%and 88.89%)respectively,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The results of univariate analysis showed that the serum levels of miR-204 and miR-200b in OSF patients with chewing betel nut,mouth opening degree≤28 mm,oral mucosal lesion area>4 cm^(2),and VAS score>3 points were obviously lower than those with non chewing betel nut,mouth opening degree>28 mm,oral mucosal lesion area≤4 cm^(2),and VAS score≤3 points,and the differe
作者
柴娟华
李阳
梁冰
宋立业
谷宇新
CHAI Juanhua;LI Yang;LIANG Bing;SONG Liye;GU Yuxin(Department of Stomatology,Affiliated Hospital of Hebei Engineering University,Handan,Hebei 056000,China;Department of Stomatology,Renqiu People′s Hospital,Cangzhou,Hebei 056000,China)
出处
《国际检验医学杂志》
CAS
2024年第10期1212-1217,共6页
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine
基金
河北省医学科学研究课题计划项目(20231532)。
