摘要
马克思主义的科学性已是国内学界的共识,但对“科学性”的界定却不甚了了,导致马克思主义研究中的学理性、真理性、规律性等范畴被“空泛化”。科学性在于它的系统性,对马克思主义科学性的把握需要从系统科学的维度加以辨识和理解。据此,从系统科学与马克思主义之间的思想关联来讨论马克思主义的科学性范畴:马克思对“科学”的理解从来都不等同于自然科学,也不是思辨的哲学体系。他从一开始就致力于在实践中将自然科学和哲学结合在一起,从而解决现实的人的问题。马克思的“科学”实际上是统一的科学,其形式必然呈现出系统科学的特征。将马克思主义科学性纳入系统科学视界,也许也是系统科学发展的新契机。
The scientific nature of Marxism has been the consensus of the domestic academic community,but the “scientific” is not well defined.Actually,the scientific nature of Marxism lies in its systems feature,and the grasp of the scientific nature of Marxism needs to be identified and understood from the dimension of systems science.We conclude that:Marx's understanding of “science” has never been equivalent to natural science,nor is it a speculative philosophical system.From the very beginning,he was committed to the practical integration of natural science and philosophy in order to solve the real social problem.Marx's “science” is in fact systems science.
作者
赛音巴亚尔
安维复
SAIYIN Bayaer;AN Wei-fu(School of Philosophy,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200241,China;School of Marxism,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200030,China)
出处
《系统科学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2024年第1期6-10,16,共6页
Chinese Journal of Systems Science
基金
国家哲社重大项目(14ZDB019)。
关键词
马克思主义
系统科学
统一科学
实践科学
编史学
Marxism
systems science
unified science
practical science
historiography
