摘要
油茶是广西重要的经济作物之一,其产量和品质主要受林农的栽培技术及病虫害防治水平的影响。为进一步提高油茶的产量与品质,促进油茶产业的可持续发展,以百色市为例,从地块选择、精细整地、下足基肥、优选种苗、合理栽植、中耕除草、追肥补养、整形修枝等方面,详细介绍了油茶提质增效栽培技术,并针对炭疽病、软腐病、金龟子、油茶尺蠖等油茶常见病虫害提出了适宜的防治措施。
Camellia oleifera is one of the most important cash crops in Guangxi,and its yield and quality are mainly affected by the cultivation techniques of foresters and the level of pest control.In order to further improve the yield and quality of Camellia oleifera and promote the sustainable development of Camellia oleifera industry,taking Baise City as an example,the cultivation techniques of Camellia oleifera for improving quality and efficiency were introduced in detail from the aspects of plot selection,fine land prepa‐ration,base fertilizer,selecting seedlings,rational planting,ploughing and weeding,topdressing and replenishing,and shaping and pruning.The appropriate control measures were put forward for the common diseases and pests of oil tea such as anthracnose,soft rot,cockchafer and Biston marginata.
作者
周碧珍
Zhou Bizhen(Tianyang District of Ganzhuangshan Forest Farm of Baise City,Baise 533699,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,China)
出处
《农业技术与装备》
2024年第4期114-116,共3页
Agricultural Technology & Equipment
关键词
油茶
栽培技术
病虫害
防治
百色市
Camellia oleifera
cultivation techniques
diseases and pests
prevention and control measures
Baise City
