摘要
花境已成为草原都市-呼和浩特市绿地建设中一种较为常见的园林造景方式,可以极大地提高草原都市的生态景观品质和宜居水平。本文以2020—2023年呼和浩特市建设的花境为研究对象,通过对300余处花境的主题、应用环境、造型和构成材料等方面进行了调查分析,结果为花境设计中涉及生态主题的作品最多;花境中使用的花草种类126种,共涉及41个科104个属的草本植物,有75种花卉在呼市地区都有较好的性状表现和较高的推广价值。染色树皮、砾石、陶粒、火山岩、园林小品、景石和园林废弃物等资源作为花镜建设的构成材料。同时总结出一些在花境建设与养护过程中的共性问题,并给出合理的建议。
Flower border has become a common way of landscape construction in grassland urban construction,which can greatly improve the quality of ecological landscape and livable level of grassland urban.This paper investigated nearly 300 flower borders in Hohhot City from 2020 to 2023,and found that there were 132 works involving ecological themes in the design of flower borders,accounting for 44%of all the works.Nearly 126 species of flowers and plants were used in the flower borders,involving 41 families and 104 genera of herbaceous plants.There were 75 species of flower with good character performance and high promotion value in Hohhot.Dyed bark,gravel,pottery,volcanic rock,garden pieces,landscape stone and garden waste resources have been widely used in the construction of flower borders in recent years due to their unique advantages.This paper analyzes the expenditure index of various expenses in the construction of flower border,so as to provide valuable reference index and experience for the construction of flower border in the cities of Northwest China.
作者
贾静
杨高鹏
蔚飞
段广德
田旭
Jia Jing;Yang Gaopeng;Yu Fei;Duan Guangde;Tian Xu(Hohhot Zoo,Hohhot 010030,China;Hohhot Garden Construction Service Center,Hohhot 010000,China;Hohhot Botanical Garden,Hohhot 010000,China;Inner Mongolia Agricultural University Forestry College,Hohhot 010019,China)
出处
《林业科技情报》
2024年第2期216-221,共6页
Forestry Science and Technology Information
关键词
花境
设计理念
植物配置
覆盖物
草原都市
Flower border
design concept
configuration of plants
coverings
the prairie city
