摘要
基于2000—2013年中国工业企业数据、中国海关贸易数据及CEPII-BACI,系统考察进口技术复杂度与广州企业出口国内附加值率的关系。研究发现:进口技术复杂度显著提升了广州企业出口国内附加值率;研发创新行为对广州企业进口技术复杂度的影响具有显著调节效应,即具有较高研发创新程度的企业通过进口技术复杂度促进广州企业出口DVAR的提升;机制检验发现,研发创新对广州企业出口DVAR作用的显著中介变量是企业成本加成率和进口中间品与国内中间品的相对价格。为促进广州企业出口国内附加值率和竞争力的提升,应加快推进进口政策由出口导向向创新导向升级。
Based on the data of China Industry Business Performance,China Customs Trade and CEPII-BACI from 2000 to 2013,this paper systematically examines the relationship between import sophistication and the domestic value-added ratio(DVAR)of export for enterprises of Guangzhou.The results show that the import sophistication significantly improves the domestic value-added ratio of export of Guangzhou enterprises.R&D innovation behavior has a significant moderating effect on the import sophistication of Guangzhou enterprises,that is,enterprises with a higher degree of R&D innovation promote the improvement of export DVAR of Guangzhou enterprises through the import sophistication;Mechanism test shows that the significant mediating variables of the effect of R&D innovation on export DVAR of Guangzhou enterprises are the cost mark-up rate and the relative price of imported intermediates and domestic intermediates.In order to promote the increase of domestic value-added ratio and competitiveness of Guangzhou enterprises,it is necessary to accelerate the upgrading of import policy from export-oriented to innovation-oriented.
作者
袁柳
李霞
Yuan Liu;Li Xia(School of International Business,Guangzhou City University of Technology,Guangzhou 510800,China;School of Business,Guangzhou College of Technology and Business,Guangzhou 510850,China)
出处
《黑河学院学报》
2024年第4期55-60,共6页
Journal of Heihe University
基金
广东省社科规划2022年度学科共建项目“新发展格局下进口竞争与广东省出口国内附加值率关系研究”(GD22XYJ25)
广东省教育厅2022年度普通高校特色创新类项目“RCEP生效背景下广东经济外循环创新发展问题研究”(2022WTSCX139)
2022年度广州市哲学社会科学发展“十四五”规划项目“进口竞争对广州市出口国内附加值率影响研究”(2022GZGJ27)
2023年度佛山市社科规划共建项目“佛山现代都市农业高质量发展研究”(2023-GJ134)。
关键词
进口技术复杂度
出口国内附加值率
广州工业生产
import technical complexity
domestic value-added rate
industrial production in Guangzhou
