摘要
【目的】探讨罗氏肾病Ⅲ号方(由海藻、黄芪、丹参、熟地黄、煅牡蛎、鱼腥草、荆芥穗等组成)联合常规西药治疗脾肾亏虚、浊毒瘀阻型3-5期非透析慢性肾脏病(chronic kidney disease,CKD)的临床效果。【方法】将180例脾肾亏虚、浊毒瘀阻型3-5期非透析CKD患者随机分为观察组和对照组,每组各90例。对照组给予常规西医对症治疗,观察组在对照组的基础上联合罗氏肾病Ⅲ号方治疗,疗程均为1个月。观察2组患者治疗前后血清炎症因子水平及肾功能指标、尿蛋白指标的变化情况,并评价2组患者的临床疗效和安全性。【结果】(1)治疗1个月后,观察组的总有效率为95.56%(86/90),对照组为81.11%(73/90),组间比较(χ2检验),观察组的疗效明显优于对照组(P<0.01)。(2)治疗后,2组患者的血清转化生长因子β1(TGF-β1)、单核细胞趋化蛋白1(MCP-1)、肿瘤坏死因子α(TNF-α)水平均较治疗前明显降低(P<0.05),且观察组的降低幅度均明显优于对照组(P<0.01)。(3)治疗后,2组患者的血尿素氮(BUN)、血清肌酐(Scr)、血尿酸(UA)、胱抑素C(Cys-C)水平均较治疗前明显降低(P<0.05),且观察组的降低幅度均明显优于对照组(P<0.01)。(4)治疗后,2组患者的24 h尿蛋白定量和尿微量白蛋白水平均较治疗前明显降低(P<0.05),且观察组的降低幅度均明显优于对照组(P<0.01)。(5)观察组的不良反应发生率为4.44%(4/90),明显低于对照组的15.56%(14/90),组间比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。【结论】罗氏肾病Ⅲ号方联合常规西药治疗脾肾亏虚、浊毒瘀阻型3-5期非透析CKD患者的临床效果较好,可显著缓解患者机体炎性反应,改善患者的肾功能,降低患者的尿蛋白排出量,且用药的安全性更高。
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of LUO’s Nephropathy RecipeⅢ(composed of Sargassum,Astragali Radix,Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix et Rhizoma,Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata,calcined Ostreae Concha,Houttuyniae Herba,Schizonepetae Spica,etc.)combined with conventional western medicine in treating stage 3-5 non-dialysis chronic kidney disease(CKD)of spleen-kidney deficiency with turbidity-toxinstasis obstruction type.Methods A total of 180 patients with stage 3-5 non-dialysis CKD of spleen-kidney deficiency with turbidity-toxin-stasis obstruction type were randomly divided into observation group and control group,with 90 cases in each group.The control group was given conventional western medicine for symptomatic treatment,and the observation group was treated with LUO’s Nephropathy RecipeⅢon the basis of treatment for the control group.The course of treatment for the two groups covered one month.Before and after treatment,the levels of serum inflammatory factors,renal function indicators and urine protein parameters in the two groups were observed.After treatment,the clinical efficacy and safety of the two groups were evaluated.Results(1)After one month of treatment,the total effective rate in the observation group was 95.56%(86/90)and that in the control group was 81.11%(73/90).The intergroup comparison(tested by chi-square test)showed that the efficacy of the observation group was significantly superior to that of the control group(P<0.01).(2)After treatment,the serum levelsofinflammatoryfactorsoftransforminggrowthfactorβ1(TGF-β1),monocytechemotacticprotein 1(MCP-1),and tumor necrosis factorα(TNF-α)in the two groups were significantly decreased compared with those before treatment(P<0.05),and the decrease in the observation group was significantly superior to that in the control group(P<0.01).(3)After treatment,the levels of renal function indicators of blood urea nitrogen(BUN),serum creatinine(Scr),blood uric acid(UA),and cystatin C(Cys-C)in the two groups were significantly decreased compared
作者
祝轩
陈曦霞
王儒平
何泳谦
王春蓬
罗仁
ZHU Xuan;CHEN Xi-Xia;WANG Ru-Ping;HE Yong-Qian;WANG Chun-Peng;LUO Ren(Dept.of Nephrology,Zengcheng District Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Guangzhou 511300 Guangdong,China;School of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Southern Medical University,Guangzhou 510515 Guangdong,China)
出处
《广州中医药大学学报》
CAS
2024年第4期815-821,共7页
Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(编号:81973666)
广东省自然科学基金项目(编号:2019A1515010816)
广州市中医药特色诊疗技术建设项目(穗卫中医【2022】7号)。
关键词
罗氏肾病Ⅲ号方
脾肾亏虚
浊毒瘀阻
非透析慢性肾脏病
炎症因子
肾功能
LUO’s Nephropathy RecipeⅢ
spleen-kidney deficiency
turbidity-toxin-stasis obstruction
non-dialysis chronic renal disease
inflammatory factors
renal function