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产房风险评估在产妇护理中的应用效果

Application Effect of Risk Assessment in Delivery Room on Parturient Nursing
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摘要 目的:分析产房风险评估在产妇护理中的应用效果。方法:选取2021年2月—2023年2月常德市妇幼保健院收治的72例产妇作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组、研究组,各36例。对照组给予常规护理,研究组给予产房风险评估,比较两组产妇产程时间、分娩方式、不良分娩结局发生情况以及护理满意度。结果:研究组第一产程、第二产程、第三产程耗时均短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.001)。研究组剖宫产率低于对照组,自然分娩率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组阴道助产率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。研究组不良妊娠结局总发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P=0.045)。研究组护理总满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P=0.010)。结论:产房风险评估在产妇护理中的应用效果显著,能够缩短产程时间,降低不良分娩结局发生率,提高自然分娩率,产妇满意度高。 Objective:To analyze the application effect of risk assessment in delivery room on parturient nursing.Methods:A total of 72 parturient women admitted to Changde Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital from February 2021 to February 2023 were selected as the study subjects.They were divided into control group and study group according to random number table method,with 36 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,and the study group was given risk assessment in delivery room.The labor duration,mode of delivery,occurrence of adverse delivery outcomes and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results:The duration for the first,second and third stages of labor in the study group was shorter than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.001).The cesarean section rate in the study group was lower than that in the control group,and the spontaneous delivery rate in the study group was higher than that in the control group,with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05);there was no significant difference in the vaginal delivery rate between the two groups(P>0.05).The total incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes in the study group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P=0.045).The total satisfaction with nursing in the study group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P=0.010).Conclusion:The application of risk assessment in delivery room on parturient nursing has a significant effect,which can shorten the labor duration,reduce the incidence of adverse delivery outcomes,increase the spontaneous delivery rate,and have high maternal satisfaction.
作者 王赛男 曾晓云 Wang Sainan;Zeng Xiaoyun(Obstetrics Department,Changde Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital,Changde 415000,Hunan Province,China)
出处 《中国社区医师》 2024年第7期110-112,共3页 Chinese Community Doctors
关键词 产房风险评估 产科护理 分娩结局 护理满意度 产程时间 分娩方式 Delivery room risk assessment Obstetric nursing Delivery outcome Nursing satisfaction Duration of labor Mode of delivery
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