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具象的“进步”:新中国成立初期的妇幼卫生展览会

Maternal and Child Health Exhibition in the early days of the People's Republic of China
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摘要 新中国成立初期, 妇幼卫生展览会曾在全国城乡普遍举办, 其形象生动, 覆盖面广, 直接推动了更具进步意义的新接生方式在全国城乡的普及, 在有效保障母婴健康的同时, 使人民政权与"进步"紧密联系起来。妇幼卫生展览会的策展目的、策展主体、展出内容与新中国成立初期普遍推行新法接生、无痛分娩、节制生育的政策相关, 也部分承载着学习推行苏联"先进医学经验"的使命, 最初十年间妇幼卫生展览会的内容因此有着细微的变化。 In the early days of the People's Republic of China,Maternal and Child Health Exhibitions were widely held in urban and rural areas across the country.The vivid image and wide coverage of the Exhibition have directly promoted the popularization of a new and more progressive delivery methods in urban and rural areas across the country.While effectively protecting the health of mothers and children,the people's political power is closely linked to"progress".The purpose,organizer and content of the Maternal and Child Health Exhibition are related to the policies of new methods of midwifery,painless delivery,and birth control in the early days of People's Republic of China.It also partly carried the mission of learning from the Soviet Union to"learn from the advanced medical experience",therefore the content in the first ten years was slightly different.
作者 陈红梅 李剑 Chen Hongmei;Li Jian(School of Basic Medicine,Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Guangzhou 510006,China)
出处 《中华医史杂志》 2024年第1期51-57,共7页 Chinese Journal of Medical History
关键词 新中国 妇幼卫生 展览会 政策 进步 New China Maternal and Child Health Exhibition Policy Progress
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