摘要
从陈氏家族在法律儒家化进程中作用的角度,剖析陈寔任职太丘长期间舍盗治民的举动是法律儒家化在个体官员断案中的显现,而后世陈氏子孙在法律儒家化进程中也作出了巨大贡献。陈寔断案一事,注者刘孝标已经有所判断,认为“后汉时贾彪有此事,不闻寔也”,余嘉锡则认为陈寔和贾彪都有此事,而临川王刘义庆最终选择陈寔。究其原因,在于这桩轶事符合陈太丘忠诚孝子的形象,并且与《世说新语》的择录标准有关,更离不开陈氏家族的强大。陈氏家族从“单微”发展而来,前后四代均赫赫有名,尤其是陈寔-陈纪-陈群-陈泰一支,但陈泰因高贵乡公之死与司马氏集团产生嫌隙,加上此后家族人才不济,颍川陈氏家族发展的大好形势就此中断,最终流为一般士族。
From the perspective of the role of Chen Shis family in the process of legal Confucianization,we analyze Chen Shis action of ruling the people by giving up theft during his tenure as the chief of Taiqiu,which is a manifestation of legal Confucianization in the cases decided by individual officials,and the descendants of Chen Shi made great contributions to the process of legal Confucianism in the later generations.Liu Xiaobiao,a commentator,had already made a judgment on the case of Chen Shi,saying that"Jia Biao in the Later Han Dynasty had such a case,but he did not hear of Shi",while Yu Jiashi thought that Chen Shi and Jia Biao had such a case.The reason for this is that this anecdote fits the image of Chen Taiqiu as a loyal and filial son,and it is related to the selection criteria of the Shishuoxinyu(A New Account of the Tales of the World),not to mention the strength of Chen Shis family.The Chen family developed from the"single micro"family and was famous for four generations before and after,especially for the Chen Shi-Chen Ji-Chen Qun-Chen Tai family,but Chen Tai had a grudge against Simas group because of the death of Duke Gao Guixiang,and the family was not rich in talents after that.However,due to the death of Duke Gao Guixiang and the lack of talents in the family,the development of the Yingchuan Chen Clan was interrupted.
作者
吴彩玉
WU Cai-yu(College of Literature,Shandong University,Jinan,Shandong 25000)
出处
《泰山学院学报》
2024年第1期71-79,共9页
Journal of Taishan University
关键词
《世说新语》
陈仲弓
舍盗治民
A New Account of the Tales of the World
Chen Zhonggong
shedding thieves and ruling the People
