摘要
自然保护地有着保护自然生态、自然资源,以及维持生物和地质地貌景观多样性的作用,并能够维护生态系统稳定,提高生态系统服务功能。近年来,“自然保护地生态系统服务”受到国内外学术界的广泛关注,相关文献大量涌现,现已成为一个具有极大研究潜力的知识领域。利用CiteSpace知识图谱分析工具,将2000–2023年WoS核心合集和CNKI中收录的自然保护地生态系统服务相关文献作为数据源进行科学知识图谱绘制。主要进行了国内外发文量、作者合作网络、关键词共现和聚类、热点词突变分析。结合分析结果和现状,国内未来的行动计划应有以下几方面:(1)加强综合生态系统评估以提升自然保护地管控的保护成效;(2)完善中国自然保护地的生态补偿制度;(3)开展生态系统服务对气候变化的适应研究;(4)推动科技创新的应用。通过以上研究结论,以期为自然保护地生态系统服务价值的研究和实践提供帮助。
Protected areas have the function of protecting natural ecology,natural resources,maintaining biological and geological landscape diversity,and are capable of maintaining ecosystem stability and improving ecosystem service functions.In recent years,"ecosystem services in protected areas"has been widely concerned by domestic and international academics,and a large number of related literatures have emerged,and it has become a knowledge field with great research potential.In this paper,CiteSpace knowledge graph analysis tool is used to draw scientific knowledge graph on the literatures related to ecosystem services in nature protected areas included in the core collection of WoS and CNKI from 2000 to 2023.This paper mainly analyzes the number of papers published at domestic and international academics,author cooperation network,keyword co-occurrence and cluster analysis,and mutation analysis of hot words.Combined with the analysis results and the current environment,the future action plan should be the following aspects:(1)Strengthen the comprehensive ecosystem assessment to improve the management and protection effectiveness of protected natural areas.(2)Improve the ecological compensation system of China's natural protected areas.(3)Conduct research on the adaptation of ecosystem services to climate change.(4)Promote the application of scientific and technological innovation.In order to provide help for the future study and practice of ecosystem service value in nature protected areas.
作者
焦瑞
李侃侃
尹梦垒
徐志曼
李佳馨
JIAO Rui;LI Kankan;YIN Menglei;XU Zhiman;LI Jiaxin(College of Landscape Architecture and Art,Northwest A&F University,Xianyang,Shaanxi,China,712199)
出处
《园林》
2024年第5期100-110,共11页
Landscape Architecture Academic Journal
基金
陕西省科技厅重点研发计划项目“健康中国视角下陕南休闲康养农业模式构建关键技术及应用示范”(编号:2020NY-105)
陕西省林业科技创新项目“陕西省退化森林碳增汇修复路径研究”(编号:sxlk2023-05-2)
西北农林科技大学博士科研启动经费“汉中市龙草坪森林游憩空间对游客身心健康效应影响研究”(编号:2452024010)。
