摘要
肝切除术是原发性肝细胞癌(hepatocellular carcinoma, HCC)的主要治愈性治疗手段,但术后肿瘤复发及转移率较高。HCC行肝切除术后发生的肝外转移以肺部转移(pulmonary metastasis, PM)最为常见。近年来对于HCC肝切除术后PM的研究仍在不断深入,微血管侵犯及肿瘤直径等因素被认为是影响HCC肝切除术后PM的风险因素,手术可能是治疗肝切除术后PM的有效手段。本文对HCC肝切除术后PM的风险因素及治疗方法的研究进展作相关综述。
Hepatectomy is the main therapeutic method for primary hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC),but the rate of tumor recurrence and metastasis is high.Pulmonary metastasis(PM)is the most common extra-hepatic metastasis in HCC after hepatectomy.In recent years,the research on PM after HCC hepatectomy has been continuously deepening.Factors such as microvascular invasion and tumor diameter are considered to be risk factors for PM after HCC hepatectomy,and surgery may be an effective method to treat PM after HCC hepa-tectomy.This article reviews the risk factors and treatment of PM after hepatectomy for HCC.
作者
李博伦
尹新民
徐威
LI Boun;YIN Xinmin;XU Wei(The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University(Hunan Provincial People's Hospital),Changsha)
出处
《中国现代手术学杂志》
2024年第1期71-75,共5页
Chinese Journal of Modern Operative Surgery