摘要
目的:探讨耳穴埋豆联合穴位贴敷治疗胸腰椎骨折全麻手术后恶心呕吐的临床疗效。方法:选取南漳县中医医院骨伤科胸腰椎骨折患者60例,且均在全麻下行手术治疗,术后出现恶心呕吐。进行随机分组,分为观察组及对照组,各30例。观察组采用耳穴埋豆联合穴位贴敷的方法治疗,对照组采用常规解痉止吐的方法进行对症处理。比较两组术后第1、2、3、4、5日恶心呕吐发生频数、程度及有效率。结果:观察组术后恶心呕吐发生频数、程度及有效率均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:耳穴埋豆联合穴位贴敷方法可以显著改善胸腰椎骨折术后恶心呕吐的症状,值得推广。
Objective:To investigate the clinical effect of embedding beans at auricular point combined with acupoint application on nausea and vomiting after general anesthesia operation for thoracolumbar fracture.Methods:A total of 60 patients with thoracolumbar fracture in the Orthopedics and Traumatology Department of Nanzhang County Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine were selected,and all of them were treated under general anesthesia with postoperative nausea and vomiting.All cases were randomly divided into observation group and control group,30 cases in each group.The observation group was treated by embedding beans in auricular points combined with acupoint application,while the control group was treated by conventional antispasmodic and antiemetic methods.The frequency,degree and effective rate of nausea and vomiting were compared between the two groups on the Ist,2nd,3rd,4th and 5th day after surgery.Results:The frequency,degree and effective rate of postoperative nausea and vomiting in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<O.05).Conclusion:Auricular bean embedding combined with acupoint application can significantly improve the symptoms of nausea and vomiting in patients with thoracolumbar fracture after general anesthesia operation,and it is worth popularizing and applying.
作者
刘媛
冯放
张杰
LIUYuan;FENG Fang;ZHANG Jie(Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Nanzhang County,Xiangyang 441500,China)
出处
《内蒙古中医药》
2024年第1期94-96,共3页
Inner Mongolia Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
关键词
耳穴埋豆
穴位贴敷
胸腰椎骨折
恶心呕吐
Auricular bean embedding
acupoint application
thoracolumbar fracture
nausea and vomiting
