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整平船声呐测距对检测精度的影响

Influence of sonar ranging on detection accuracy of leveling ship
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摘要 在大连湾海底隧道碎石基床整平施工中,声呐系统扮演着重要的角色,可精准检测碎石垄的铺设质量,但声呐测量精度易受测距的影响,为研究水中不同测距对声呐的影响程度,确定最适合整平船验收的声呐测距范围,利用整平船全抬升式碎石基床验收方式,通过改变水中声呐测距高度来分析整平船声呐不同测距对检测精度的影响程度,从而得出验收时水中声呐的最佳测距范围,为后续管节的碎石基床整平施工及碎石垄验收提供依据。 In the leveling construction of gravel bed of Dalian Bay subsea tunnel,sonar system plays an important role,which can accurately detect the laying quality of gravel bed,but the measurement accuracy of sonar is easily affected by ranging.In order to study the influence degree of different ranging on sonar in water and determine the sonar ranging range that is most suitable for the acceptance of the leveling ship,this paper uses the acceptance method of fully lifted gravel bed of the leveling ship to analyze the influence degree of different ranging degrees of sonar in the leveling ship on the acceptance accuracy by changing the height of sonar ranging in water,so as to obtain the optimal ranging range of sonar in water during the acceptance.The conclusions obtained are used to provide a basis for subsequent gravel bed leveling construction and gravel ridge acceptance of pipe sections.
作者 宋江伟 张浩男 SONG Jiang-wei;ZHANG Hao-nan(No.2 Engineering Company Ltd.of CCCC First Harbor Engineering Company Ltd.,Qingdao,Shandong 266071,China;Tianjin Key Laboratory of Construction,Operation and Maintenance Technologies for Underwater Tunnels,Tianjin 300461,China)
出处 《中国港湾建设》 2024年第4期20-23,共4页 China Harbour Engineering
基金 2021年度交通运输行业重点科技项目(2021-MS1-050)。
关键词 整平船声呐 测距 检测精度 碎石基床整平 leveling ship sonar ranging detection accuracy gravel bed leveling
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