摘要
重庆凭借着水路交通和山地资源,成为长江上游繁荣发展的商业重镇。先后经“四筑渝城”,最终形成了独特的城池形态。清代是古代重庆城市发展的最后一个阶段,继承了历代的地域文化精髓,成为古代山地空间城市建设的典范。但由于年代久远和现代城市建设的叠加,重庆城池遗址的保存早已不完整,历史舆图的研究为晚清重庆城市空间特征提供了重要线索。文章将以《渝城图》中描绘的重庆独特城池形态与滨河商贸空间为基础,结合文献及图像资料,从城市形态学视角浅析晚清重庆城市的城市文化景观要素,进而总结其空间特征,并通过对重庆环境风水、经济利益、社会意识的考察,探讨形成晚清重庆城市空间特征的背后原因。
Chongqing became a prosperous commercial town on the upper reaches of the Yangtze River by virtue of its waterway transportation and mountainous resources.It has been built four rounds of urban construction,which eventually formed a unique urban morphology the Qing Dynasty was the last stage of Chongqing's urban development in ancient times,inheriting the essence of the regional culture of successive generations and becoming a model of ancient mountainous space city construction.However,the preservation of Chongqing's city ruins has long been incomplete due to the superposition of age and modern urban construction,and the study of historical opinion maps has provided important clues to the spatial characteristics of Chongqing cities in the late Qing Dynasty.Based on the unique city form and riverfront commercial space of Chongqing depicted in A Panorama of Yucheng,this paper will analyze the elements of the urban cultural landscape of Chongqing City in the late Qing Dynasty from the perspective of urban morphology by combining the literature and image materials,and then summarize its spatial characteristics,as well as explore the reasons behind the formation of the spatial characteristics of Chongqing City in the late Qing Dynasty by examining Chongqing's environmental feng shui,economic interests,and social consciousness.
出处
《建筑与文化》
2024年第4期261-264,共4页
Architecture & Culture
关键词
《渝城图》
晚清
重庆
城市文化景观
a Panorama of Yucheng
late Qing Dynasty
Chongqing
urban cultural landscape
