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失智老人居家健康产品的蒙太奇式过往经验研究

A Montage Study on the Past Experience of Home Health Record Products for Elderly People with Dementia
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摘要 基于蒙太奇式过往经验对失智老人居家健康产品的设计提出应用方法与策略,增加失智老人对新产品的熟悉感,克服接受性和可用性问题。先用访谈法对失智老人进行了过往经验碎片化测试,再利用文献研究法进一步分析研究出过往经验碎片化与蒙太奇理论的共通之处,两者结合延伸为蒙太奇式过往经验。失智老人蒙太奇式过往经验包括内部碎片、关联碎片、错认碎片和重复碎片四种碎片类型,分别引发内部连续式重构、关联积累式重构、错认交叉式重构和本能复现式重构。基于蒙太奇式过往经验提出熟悉碎片迁移、关联线索引导、多元交叉重组、单一元素重复四个设计策略,将此策略应用于健康可穿戴产品设计实践中,可更好地为失智老人服务。 Based on the past montage experience,this paper proposes application methods and strategies for the design of home health products for the elderly with dementia,so as to increase their familiarity with the new products and overcome the problems of acceptability and usability.Firstly,the fragmented past experience of the elderly with dementia was tested by the interview method,and then the common points of the fragmented past experience and montage theory were further analyzed and studied by the literature research method.The combination of the two was extended to montage past experience.The montage experience of the elderly with dementia includes four types of fragments:internal fragment,association fragment,misidentification fragment,and repeated fragment,which respectively lead to internal continuous reconstruction,association accumulation reconstruction,misidentification intersectional reconstruction,and instinctive recurrence reconstruction.Based on the montage experience,four design strategies were proposed:the transfer of familiar fragments,the guidance of associated cues,multiple cross-recombination,and the repetition of a single element.These strategies were applied to the design practice of health record wearable products to better serve the elderly with dementia.
作者 杜嘉庆 张艳河 陈璇 江佳睿 Du Jiaqing;Zhang Yanhe;Chen Xuan;Jiang Jiarui
出处 《家具与室内装饰》 北大核心 2024年第3期104-109,共6页 Furniture & Interior Design
基金 国家社科基金艺术学项目(18BG139)。
关键词 失智老人 过往经验 蒙太奇 健康产品 Elderly with dementia Past experience Montage Health record wearable products
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