摘要
羊是草食动物,以放牧为主要饲养方式,易感染寄生虫并致病。奶山羊妊娠和泌乳期长,而驱虫药一般禁用于妊娠前期和泌乳期。定期或计划驱虫时,要避开妊娠和泌乳期,导致奶山羊寄生虫病更严重。常见的奶山羊体内寄生虫病有消化道线虫病、肺线虫病、脑脊髓丝虫病、绦虫病等。本文重点介绍奶山羊常见的几种体内寄生虫病及预防、治疗措施。
Goats are herbivores.The main feeding method is grazing,which leads to susceptibility to parasites and disease.Dairy goats have long gestation and lactation periods.Deworming drugs are generally prohibited for the first trimester and lactation.Regular or planned deworming should be avoided during pregnancy and lactation,which leads to more severe parasitic diseases in dairy goats.The common parasitic diseases in dairy goats include gastrointestinal nematodiasis,lungworm disease,cerebrospinal filariasis,taeniasis and so on.This paper focused on several common internal parasitic diseases of dairy goats and their prevention and treatment measures.
作者
徐立新
牛朝兵
曹书显
肖喜东
XU Lixin;NIU Chaobing;CAO Shuxian;XIAO Xidong(Agricultural Service Center of Liaohe Town,Wolong District,Nanyang Henan 473000;Animal Husbandry Development Service Center of Zhenping County,Nanyang Henan 474250;Cao's Biological Feed Studio of Fangcheng County,Nanyang Henan 473200;Animal Disease Prevention,Control and Quarantine Center of Wolong District,Nanyang Henan 473000)
出处
《中国乳业》
2024年第3期29-34,共6页
China Dairy
关键词
奶山羊
线虫病
绦虫病
预防
控制
dairy goat
Nematodiasis
Taeniasis
prevention
controls
