摘要
考古学文化的进退往往意味着该文化的强势与否,折射着背后人群、国家的盛衰,因此考古学文化进退研究对于准确认识当时的社会背景具有重要意义。商作为三代文明之一,也是考古学文化研究的重点时期之一;但相较于晚商文化在北方.
Through a comprehensive reexamination of recent archaeological materials and research,the paper undertakes an analysis of the late Shang culture's expansion and contraction in the eastern region.With a focus on analysis of the cultural attributes of pottery,and by comparing changes in the influence of late Shang culture in the southern,northern,and western regions,this study concludes that the late Shang culture underwent a contraction both spatially and in terms of its cultural influence in the eastern region.Strategic management of the eastern region by the Shang Dynasty,particularly in the northern Lu region,laid a foundation for access to salt resources in the area.However,it also contributed to the deterioration of relations between the Shang and Yi.Meanwhile,the rise of distinctive cultural characteristics following the eastern migration of clans and lineages indirectly led to the differentiation and weakening of the power of the late Shang cultural center at Yinxu.
作者
李晓健
豆海锋
Li Xiaojian;Dou Haifeng
出处
《考古》
北大核心
2024年第3期88-99,F0002,共13页
Archaeology
基金
陕西省社会科学基金项目“陕西旬邑西头遗址商周陶器综合研究”(项目编号2021G009)
陕西省教育厅科学研究计划项目“三水河流域商周时期文化格局与聚落结构研究”(项目编号23JP165)
教育部哲学社会科学研究重大专项项目“黄土高原与中华文明形成机制研究”(项目编号2022JZDZ026)的阶段性成果。
关键词
晚商文化
东方地区
陶器
商夷关系
Late Shang Culture
Eastern Region
Pottery
Shang-Yi Relation