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百年江苏乡村建设文化景观图像变迁的类型学研究

Typological Study on the Image Change of Jiangsu Rural Construction Cultural Landscape in the Past Hundred Years
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摘要 江苏水网密布、物产丰富、人文荟萃,人们在乡村建设过程中创造了以文化物证为主要特征的聚落景观,以及与地方政治、经济、文化、科技等相关联的非物质文化景观。在新时代乡村建设语境下,通过系统地观察百年来江苏乡村建设文化景观图像变迁的轨迹,旨为江苏乡村振兴的全面实施和探寻内生的文化凝聚力提供参考依据。从类型学研究视角,通过类同研究与异质研究,解析20世纪初至今江苏乡村建设文化景观的生成逻辑。百年江苏乡村建设文化景观图像按照功能可分为四大类型,即生态景观、产业景观、生活景观和生命景观,它们四位一体、融合共生,共同构建起百年江苏乡村建设的文化景观系统,记录着江苏乡建百年的变迁轨迹与集体的文化记忆。 Jiangsu has dense water network,abundant natural resources and rich human culture.In the process of rural construction,people have created the settlement landscape with cultural material evidence as the main feature,as well as the non-material cultural landscape related to local politics,economy,culture,science and technology.In the context of rural construction in the new era,by systematically observing the trace of the cultural landscape image change of Jiangsu rural construction in the past hundred years,the work aims to provide reference for exploring the endogenous cultural cohesion for the comprehensive implementation of rural revitalization in Jiangsu.From the perspective of typological research,the generation logic of Jiangsu rural construction cultural landscape from the beginning of the 20th century to the present is analyzed.According to the function,the image of Jiangsu rural construction cultural landscape can be divided into four types including ecological landscape,industrial landscape,life landscape and life landscape,which are integrated into a whole and mutually symbiotic to build a cultural landscape system of Jiangsu rural construction of one hundred years,recording the change trace and collective cultural memory of Jiangsu rural construction in the past century.
作者 汪瑞霞 杨兴业 WANG Ruixia;YANG Xingye(School of Art and Design,Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing 210037,China)
出处 《工业工程设计》 2024年第2期42-48,100,共8页 INDUSTRIAL&ENGINEERING DESIGN
基金 江苏高校哲学社会科学研究重大项目(2021SJZDA106) 江苏高校文化创意协同创新中心第三期建设资助课题(XYN2202)。
关键词 乡村建设 文化景观 景观图像 类型学 rural construction cultural landscape landscape image typology
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