摘要
新质生产力是创新起主导作用,摆脱传统经济增长方式、生产力发展路径,具有高科技、高效能、高质量特征,符合新发展理念的先进生产力质态,与新型工业化具有高度内在一致性。当前,我国正处于加快推进新型工业化形成新质生产力的关键时期,需要准确把握新型工业化与新质生产力二者间的辩证关系,以高端化、数字化、智能化、绿色化为重点领域,找准当前存在的问题约束、难点痛点,加快构建现代化产业体系,加大科技研发投入力度,深入实施人才强国战略,重点提升产业链供应链韧性和安全水平,更好支撑与推进中国式现代化建设。
The new productive forces are primarily driven by innovation,and break free from traditional economic growth modes and productivity development paths;they feature high technology,high efficiency,and high quality,and are advanced productivity required by the new development philosophy.The new productive forces have a high degree of internal consistency with new industrialization.At present,China is in the key period of accelerating advancing new industrialization to form new productive forces.First of all,the dialectical relationship between new industrialization and new productive forces is summarized.Specifically,new industrialization and new productive forces have a high degree of consistency;new productive forces are important driving factors for new industrialization;and new industrialization can develop new productive forces.Secondly,high-end,digitalization,intelligence,and greening are the key areas to advance new industrialization to form new productive forces.Once again,at present,the advancement of new industrialization to form new productive forces is still constrained by the difficulties in the transformation and upgrading development of some industries,insufficient investment in science and technology research and development,a weak foundation of scientific and technological talents,and the toughness of the industrial chain supply chain that needs to be upgraded urgently.Finally,targeted countermeasure suggestions for advancing new industrialization to form new productive forces are put forward,including accelerating modernizing the industrial system,increasing investment in scientific and technological research and development,deeply implementing the strategy of strengthening the country with talents,and focusing on improving the resilience and security of the industrial chain supply chain,so as to better support and advance the construction of Chinese-style modernization.
作者
盛朝迅
魏广成
SHENG Chaoxun;WEI Guangcheng(China Macroeconomic Research Institute,Beijing 100038,China;Institute of Agricultural Economics and Development,Chinese Academy of Agriculture Sciences,Beijing 100081,China)
出处
《新型工业化理论与实践》
2024年第2期27-36,共10页
Theory and Practice of New Industrialization
关键词
新型工业化
新质生产力
辩证关系
重点领域
实现路径
new industrialization
new productive forces
dialectical relationship
crucial field
realization path
