摘要
目的:探讨“3S2E”管理护理在心力衰竭患者护理中的应用效果。方法:选取2020年12月1日~2022年12月1日收治的154例心力衰竭患者为研究对象,采取随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组各77例,对照组实施常规护理,观察组实施“3S2E”管理护理;比较两组干预前后负性情绪[采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)]、自我感受负担[采用自我感受负担量表(SPBS)]、生活质量[采用生活质量综合评定问卷(GQOLI-74)]和不良事件发生率。结果:干预后,两组SAS、SDS、SPBS评分均低于干预前(P<0.05),且观察组低于对照组(P<0.01);干预后,两组GQOLI-74评分高于干预前(P<0.05),且观察组高于对照组(P<0.01);观察组不良事件发生率低于对照组(P<0.01)。结论:将“3S2E”管理护理应用于心力衰竭患者中,不仅能有效缓解患者负性情绪,减轻自我感受负担,还能够提升其生活质量,减少不良事件的发生。
Objective:To explore the application effects of"3S2E"management nursing on patients with heart failure.Methods:A total of 154 patients with heart failure treated from December 1,2020 to December 1,2022 were selected and randomly divided into control group and observation group with 77 patients in each group by random number table method.The control group was given routine nursing intervention,and the observation group was given"3S2E"management nursing intervention.The negative emotions by Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS),Self-rating Depression Scale(SDS),self-perceived burden by Self-Perceived Burden Scale(SPBS)and quality of life by Generic Quality of Life Inventory-74(GQOLI-74)before and after intervention and total incidence rate of adverse events during intervention were compared between the two groups.Results:After intervention,the scores of SAS,SDS and SPBS in both groups were lower than before intervention(P<0.05),and the observation group has lower scores than those of the control group(P<0.01).After intervention,GQOLI-74 scores in both groups were higher than those before intervention(P<0.05),and observation group has higher scores than those of the control group(P<0.01).The incidence of adverse events in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.01).Conclusion:The application of"3S2E"management nursing in the nursing intervention of patients with heart failure can not only correct their negative emotions,reduce their self-perceived burden,but also improve their quality of life and reduce the occurrence of adverse events.
作者
陈小燕
王艳娜
陈妙琴
关咏茵
魏衬云
赖款群
罗炼清
Chen Xiaoyan;Wang Yanna;Chen Miaoqin(Dongguan People′s Hospital,Dongguan Guangdong 523000,China)
出处
《齐鲁护理杂志》
2024年第5期26-29,共4页
Journal of Qilu Nursing
