摘要
目的:调查安徽省部分地区山羊羔瘫软综合征的发病情况。方法:通过问卷调查和实地走访,分别对安徽省9个地级市75家山羊养殖场进行调查。结果:75家山羊养殖场中,有37.33%的养殖场在春季发病,有29.34%的养殖场在冬季发病,且出生后4~15 d羔羊发病率最高,占发病羔羊的66.67%,山羊羔瘫软综合征的羔羊死亡率可达20%~60%。夏秋季节少发或偶发。结论:根据调查结果,建议加强对妊娠母羊妊娠期管理,科学配制妊娠期母羊的饲料,提高母羊及羔羊的管理水平,通过对母羊适当放牧、增加运动、定期免疫和驱虫、加强分娩前后的环境和管理,可减少山羊羔瘫软综合征的发病率。
Objective:To investigate the incidence of Floppy Kid Syndrome(FKS)in some areas of Anhui Province.Methods:75 Goat farms were investigated through questionnaires and field visits in 9 cities of Anhui Province.Results:The incidence rate of FKS was 37.33%in spring,and 29.34%in winter,and the incidence ages were highest in 4—15 d,accounting for 66.67%of the sick lambs,the death rate of FKS lambs reached 20%—60%.Rare or occasional occurrence was in summer and autumn.Conclusion:According to the survey,it was predicted that the incidence of FKS can be reduced by strengthening the management of pregnant ewes during pregnancy,scientifically preparing the feed for pregnant ewes,improving the management of ewes and lambs,and by properly grazing ewes,increasing exercise,regular immunization,and deworming,strengthening environment and management before and after childbirth.
作者
汪来香
郭大伟
江喜春
周金星
WANG Laixiang;GUO Dawei;JIANG Xichun;ZHOU Jinxing(College of Animal Science,Anhui Science and Technology University,Fengyang 233100,China;Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition Regulation and Health,Fengyang 233100,China;Anhui Lvshu Animal Husbandry Co.,Ltd.,Lixin 236700,China;Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine,Anhui Academy of Agricultural Science,Hefei 230031,China)
出处
《安徽科技学院学报》
2024年第2期19-24,共6页
Journal of Anhui Science and Technology University
基金
安徽省高校自然科学研究项目(KJ2020A086)。
关键词
羔羊
瘫软综合征
山羊
Lambs
Floppy Kid Syndrome(FKS)
Goats
