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基于分布式光纤相位敏感信号分类的油气管道振动检测研究

Research on Oil and Gas Pipeline Vibration Detection Based on Distributed Fiber Optic Phase-Sensitive Signal Classification
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摘要 针对穿跨越油气管道人工巡检困难的问题,文中采用分布式光纤实时监测管道状态,对振动信号进行分类,识别管道振动源。提出改进的秃鹰搜索算法和光纤振动信号特征提取方法,并基于神经网络对分布式光纤相位敏感信号进行分类和识别。实验结果显示,文中提出的Ct-GBES-BPNN分类模型具有良好的分类识别效果,可为保障穿跨越油气管道安全提供支撑。 Addressing the challenge of manual inspection difficulties for trans-crossing oil and gas pipelines,this paper employs distributed fiber optics for real-time monitoring of pipeline conditions,classifying vibration signals to identify the sources of pipeline vibrations.An improved Bald Eagle Search algorithm and a method for extracting features from fiber optic vibration signals are proposed.Furthermore,distributed fiber optic phase-sensitive signals are classified and recognized based on neural networks.Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed Ct-GBES-BPNN classification model achieves excellent performance in classification and recognition,providing support for ensuring the safety of trans-crossing oil and gas pipelines.
作者 徐彩军 王芳 张世杰 于漫漫 XU Caijun;WANG Fang;ZHANG Shijie;YU Manman(Fujian Boiler and Pressure Vessel Inspection Institute,Fuzhou 350008,Fujian,China;Fuzhou Huarun Gas Co.,Ltd.Fuzhou 350001,Fujian,China)
出处 《市场监管与质量技术研究》 2024年第1期23-27,46,共6页 Market Regulation and Quality Technology Research
基金 国家市场监督管理总局技术保障专项(2022YJ17) 福建省科技厅引导性项目(2022H0032)。
关键词 分布式光纤 相位敏感信号 油气管道 特征提取 振动识别 Distributed fiber optics Phase-sensitive signals Oil and gas pipelines Feature extraction Vibration recognition
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