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基于多源数据的城市活力分布特征及空间治理策略——以广州中心城区为例

Characterizing the Distribution of Urban Vitality and Spatial Governance Strategies Based on Multi Source Data:A Case Study of the City Center of Guangzhou
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摘要 提升城市活力的空间治理是推进国家治理体系和治理能力现代化的重要内容。以广州中心城区为例,构建“人群—环境”城市活力模型,运用多源数据测度城市活力系统中人群与环境活力的协调程度。研究发现,广州中心城区正面临边缘地段城市活力较低且功能组成较为单一、城市“人群—环境”活力耦合协调度有待提升的问题。基于此,从公共空间营造、边缘地段产业空间活化、完善多层级治理渠道、促进公众参与四个维度针对性地提出面向活力全球城市的广州城市空间治理策略,为建设和提升活力广州提供思路,也为粤港澳大湾区各城市的空间治理提供实践参考。 Enhancing spatial governance for urban vitality plays a vital role in modernizing national governance systems and governance capacities.This paper takes the city center of Guangzhou as an example to build a binary urban vitality model of population and environment and uses multi-source data to measure the coordination degree between population and environment vitality.It is found that in the fringe areas of the city center of Guangzhou,urban vitality is relatively low and function compositions are limited.The coupling coordination degree between population and environment vitality needs to be improved as well.Based on this,the paper proposes from four dimensions,a targeted urban spatial governance strategy for Guangzhou's construction into a dynamic global city:public space making,activating industrial space in marginal areas,providing multi-level governance channels,and encouraging public participation.Hopefully,this will provide new ideas of spatial governance for the construction and promotion of Guangzhou into a dynamic city,as well as practical reference for the spatial governance of cities in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.
作者 魏宗财 黄伟超 王世福 唐琦婧 黄峻 黄绍琪 WEI Zongcai;HUANG Weichao;WANG Shifu;TANG Qijing;HUANG Jun;HUANG Shaoqi
出处 《城市观察》 2024年第2期146-158,164,共14页 Urban Insight
基金 国家自然科学基金面上项目“移动互联网技术影响下城市零售空间重构特征与机理研究”(42271206) 广东省哲学社会科学规划项目“数字经济视域下城市商业空间分布变化特征及调控策略”(GD22XGL08) 粤港澳大湾区发展广州智库2022年度课题“提升广州城市活力的空间治理研究”(2022GGBT16)成果。
关键词 城市活力 空间治理 活力城市 广州 urban vitality spatial governance distribution characteristics Guangzhou
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