摘要
蒙古栎具有较高的生态、经济、社会价值,在河北平原培育蒙古栎具有重要的意义。但斑衣蜡蝉对蒙古栎危害日趋严重。为促进蒙古栎健康生长和生产推广,本文调查记录了斑衣蜡蝉的危害特点、形态特征、发生规律、生活习性、发生因素,结合斑衣蜡蝉的生物学特性和以往防治经验,从农业防治、物理防治、化学防治、生物防治、植物检疫和加强防虫宣传等方面总结了科学防治蒙古栎上斑衣蜡蝉的有效措施,以期为有效防治斑衣蜡蝉和促进蒙古栎健康生长提供参考。
Quercus mongolica has high ecological,economic and social value.It is of great significance to cultivate Quercus mongolica in Hebei Plain.However,the damage of Lycorma delicatula to Quercus mongolica is becoming increasingly serious.In order to promote the healthy growth and production promotion of Quercus mongolica,this paper investigated and recorded the hazard characteristics,morphological characteristics,occurrence rules,living habits and occurrence factors of Lycorma delicatula.Based on the biological characteristics and past control experience of Lycorma delicatula,and effective measures for scientific control of Lycorma delicatula on Quercus mongolica were summarized from the aspects of agricultural control,physical control,chemical control,biological control,plant quarantine and strengthening pest prevention publicity,so as to provide references for effectively controlling of Lycorma delicatula and promoting healthy growth of Quercus mongolica.
作者
张江
张婉莹
蔡新奇
刘恒泰
ZHANG Jiang;ZHANG Wanying;CAI Xinqi;LIU Hengtai(Hebei Hongyashan State-owned Forest Farm,Yixian Hebei 074200)
出处
《现代农业科技》
2024年第7期78-81,共4页
Modern Agricultural Science and Technology
基金
蒙古栎、栓皮栎国家林木种质资源库建设项目(2016-130000-02-01-000407)。
关键词
斑衣蜡蝉
蒙古栎
生物学特性
防治措施
河北平原
Lycorma delicatula
Quercus mongolica
biological characteristic
control measure
Hebei Plain
