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恋爱的危机及其克服——论沈从文早期小说中的恋爱书写

The crisis of love and the overcoming of the crisis:on the love writing style in Shen Congwen’s early novels
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摘要 恋爱话题是沈从文早期小说中的重要话题之一。他笔下那些“怯汉子”无一不是恋爱中的失败者,恋爱的危机使他们时刻处于自卑的心理状态之中。可即便如此,这些男性人物在面对女人时,几乎无一例外地会产生神经质式的心理波动,这反过来又加重了主人公的自卑,从而将恋爱的失败感扩大。但随着作者生活阅历的增加以及社会地位的变化,此类描写发生了较为明显的转变,即主人公逐渐寻找到了克服恋爱危机的方式。对这一转变进行系统考察,对于解读沈从文早期小说而言,不失为一个别样的切入点。 Love is an important topic in Shen Congwen’s early novels.All the“cowards”in his early novels are losers in love,and the crisis of love always makes them stuck in a state of inferiority.But even so,almost without exception,these male characters will have neurotic psychological fluctuations when facing women,which in turn aggravates the protagonist’s inferiority,thus maximizing the sense of failure in love.However,with the increase in the author’s life experience and the change in social status,this kind of description has undergone an obvious change,that is,the protagonist has gradually found a way to overcome the love crisis.A systematic study of this transformation is a different starting point for the interpretation of Shen Congwen’s early novels.
作者 刘世浩 LIU Shihao(College of Humanities,Zhejiang Normal University,Jinhua 321004,China)
出处 《浙江师范大学学报(社会科学版)》 2024年第2期94-101,共8页 Journal of Zhejiang Normal University(Social Sciences)
关键词 沈从文早期小说 恋爱危机 恋爱书写 女性美 Shen Congwen’s early novels the crisis of love love writing style beauty of women
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