摘要
目的探讨失效模式与效应分析(FMEA)在优化医院感染知识培训中的应用与效果。方法分析赣州市人民医院优化培训实施前(2021年1月至12月)和实施后(2022年1月至12月)的医院感染事件风险值及医务人员医院感染知识考核成绩。将实施前设为对照组,实施后设为试验组,比较两组的优先风险数值(RPN)、风险事件的指标风险值(RISK)以及医务人员的医院感染知识考核成绩。结果试验组的各项RPN值均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);试验组各类风险事件RISK值相较于对照组均有所下降。试验组的理论知识、现场提问考核成绩均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论应用FMEA模式评估于医院感染知识培训中并实施改进方案,可优化培训效果,提高医院感染管理的整体水平。
Objective To explore the application and effect of failure mode and effect analysis(FMEA)in optimizing nosocomial infection knowledge training.Methods The risk value of nosocomial infection events and the examination results of nosocomial infection knowledge of medical staff in Ganzhou People's Hospital were analyzed before implementation of optimization training(January to December 2021)and after implementation(January to December 2022).The control group was set up before implementation,and the experimental group was set up after implementation.Risk priority number(RPN)value,hazard specific relative risk(RISK)value and hospital infection knowledge assessment scores of the two groups were compared.Results The RPN values of experimental group were lower than those of control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Compared with the control group,the RISK values of all risk events in experimental group were decreased.The theoretical knowledge and test scores of the test group were higher than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Applying FMEA model to nosocomial infection knowledge training and implementing improvement plan can optimize the training effect and improve the overall level of nosocomial infection management.
作者
林菁
钟小明
LIN Jing;ZHONG Xiaoming(Department of Infection Management,Ganzhou People's Hospital,Jiangxi Province,Ganzhou341000,China)
出处
《中国当代医药》
CAS
2024年第8期141-145,共5页
China Modern Medicine
基金
江西省卫生健康委科技计划项目(202212462)。
关键词
失效模式与效应分析
医院感染知识
优化
培训效果
Failure mode and effect analysis
Nosocomial infection knowledge training
Optimization
Training effect