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互联网使用对老年人主动健康管理的影响机制探究——基于CLASS2020数据实证分析

Study on the Influence Mechanism of the Internet Use on Active Health Management of the Elderly——An Empirical Analysis Based on CLASS2020 Data
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摘要 老年群体的主动健康管理能有效降低慢性病发病率、规避慢性病住院费用、减轻慢性病医疗负担。互联网的发展使其成为传递各种信息的重要渠道,为个体进行健康管理提供了便利。本文通过对老年群体的互联网行为和主动健康管理研究发现:互联网使用方式中的信息获取、聊天互动和网上娱乐均在不同程度上正向影响了老年人的主动健康管理。基于此,本文提出以下建议:大众媒体要推广契合老年人互联网使用习惯的信息传播方式,以提高老年人的健康信息接触频率及其对各种疾病的辨识和预防能力;家庭成员既要发挥老年人在互联网接入中的指导作用,也要主动关心老年人的健康问题;强化网络治理和软件适老化改造,为老年人使用互联网提供便捷的途径。 The active health management of the elderly can effectively reduce the incidence of chronic diseases,avoid the hospitalization cost of chronic diseases,and reduce the medical burden of chronic diseases.The development of the Internet makes it an important channel for transmitting various information,which provides convenience for individuals to carry out health management.Through the research on the Internet behavior and active health of the elderly group,it is found that to some extent,information acquisition,chat interaction and online entertainment in the Internet use mode can positively affect the active health management of the elderly.Based on this,this paper puts forward the following suggestions.The mass media should promote the information dissemination mode that fits the elderly's Internet usage habits,so as to increase the elderly's contact frequency of health information and improve their ability to identify and prevent various diseases.Family members should not only play the guiding role for the elderly in Internet access,but also take the initiative to care about the health problem of the elderly.Network governance and software suitability for the elderly should be carried out to provide convenient ways for the elderly to use the Internet.
出处 《中国医疗保险》 2024年第3期56-66,共11页 China Health Insurance
基金 国家社会科学基金青年项目“城镇企业职工基本养老保险制度微观主体契约责任履行机制研究(19CSH060)”。
关键词 老年人 主动健康管理 互联网 the elderly active health management the Internet
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