摘要
牙周炎会导致牙周软硬组织破坏,其感染位点在拔牙后往往会存在硬组织缺损及软组织缺陷等问题,影响后续种植修复。牙槽嵴保存术可以在拔牙同期对牙槽窝进行处理,促进牙槽窝的重建并减少牙槽嵴的吸收,实现软硬组织的保存。本文拟对牙周感染位点的牙槽嵴保存术,兼顾其术后软组织改变以及对后续种植影响,从感染对牙槽窝愈合的影响、感染位点行牙槽嵴保存术的疗效以及感染位点牙槽嵴保存术的影响因素三方面进行综述。
Periodontitis can lead to the destruction of hard and soft tissue,and the periodontally compromised extraction sockets often suffer from hard and soft tissue defects,which will affect the followed implant restoration.Alveolar ridge preservation(ARP) can be performed at the same time with tooth extraction to promote the reconstruction of alveolar socket and reduce the resorption of alveolar ridge,in order to preserve hard and soft tissue.Taking the postoperative soft tissue change and followed implant placement into account,this review aims to focus on the effect of periodontal infection on the healing of the alveolar socket,the effectiveness of ARP at periodontally compromised extraction sockets,and its influencing factors.
作者
孙徐麟
戴安娜
黄佳萍
徐晟瀛
丁佩惠
SUN Xulin;DAI Anna;HUANG Jiaping;XU Shengying;DING Peihui(Stomatology Hospital,School of Stomatology,Zhejiang University School of Medicine,Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases,Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Research of Zhejiang Province,Cancer Center of Zhejiang University,Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Devices of Zhejiang Province,Hangzhou 310000,China)
出处
《口腔医学》
CAS
2024年第2期130-138,共9页
Stomatology
基金
国家自然科学基金(81870765,82170953)
浙江省重点研发项目领雁计划(2022C03088)。
关键词
牙槽嵴保存术
牙周感染位点
软硬组织
影响因素
alveolar ridge preservation
periodontally compromised site
soft and hard tissue
influencing factor
