摘要
目的:探讨共情表达模式联合健康教育互动模式对不孕患者生活质量、心态及妊娠结局的影响。方法:2020年1月—2022年1月,从就诊于桂平市人民医院的不孕患者中选取100例,随机将其分常规护理(CO)组和共情表达模式联合健康教育互动模式(PI)组,每组50例。观察两组生活质量、心态及妊娠结局。结果:护理前,CO组与PI组生活质量(QOL)评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后,CO组、PI组QOL评分均显著升高(P<0.05),且PI组比CO组升高明显(P<0.05)。护理前,CO组与PI组抑郁自评量表(SDS)及焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后,CO组、PI组SDS及SAS评分均显著降低(P<0.05),且PI组比CO组均降低明显(P<0.05)。PI组妊娠率(32.00%)明显高于CO组(14.00%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:共情表达模式联合健康教育互动模式对不孕患者,比常规护理效果更佳,可显著提高患者生活质量,改善其心态及妊娠结局。
Objective:To explore the effects of empathic expression mode combined with health education interactive mode on quality of life,mentality and pregnancy outcome of infertility patients.Method:From January 2020 to January 2022,100 infertility patients visited at Guiping People's Hospital were selected,and randomly divided into conventional nursing(CO)group and empathic expression mode combined with health education interactive mode(PI)group,with 50 cases in each group.The quality of life,mentality and pregnancy outcome of the two groups were observed.Result:Before nursing,there was no significant difference in quality of life(QOL)score between CO group and PI group(P>0.05);after nursing,QOL scores of CO group and PI group were significantly increased(P<0.05),and that in PI group was significantly increased than that in CO group(P<0.05).Before nursing,there were no significant differences in self-rating depression scale(SDS)and self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)scores between CO group and PI group(P>0.05);after nursing,SDS and SAS scores in CO group and PI group were significantly decreased(P<0.05),and those in PI group were significantly decreased than those in CO group(P<0.05).The pregnancy rate in PI group(32.00%)was significantly higher than that in CO group(14.00%),the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The combination of empathic expression mode and health education interaction mode has better effect on infertility patients than conventional nursing,which can significantly improve the quality of life of patients,improve their mentality and pregnancy outcome.
作者
卢万丽
梁金珊
杨露
LU Wanli;LIANG Jinshan;YANG Lu(Reproductive Medicine Department,Guiping People's Hospital,Guiping 537200,China;不详)
出处
《中国医学创新》
CAS
2024年第7期93-97,共5页
Medical Innovation of China
关键词
共情表达模式
健康教育互动模式
不孕
生活质量
心态
妊娠结局
Empathic expression mode
Health education interactive mode
Infertility
Quality of life
Mentality
Pregnancy outcome
