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宋儒程大昌的学术地位及评价

The Academic Status and Evaluation of the Song Confucian Cheng Dachang
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摘要 程大昌为南宋官历三朝的经世名儒,一生勤精治学,著述丰厚。当时及后世对其学术地位评价极高。一是程氏以当世名儒与重臣双重身份在传播儒学及其经世致用等方面弥补了新安理学家治学中所欠缺的践履工夫,成为新安理学的“先哲”;二是程氏肆力为学,博通二典,着力于儒道互补,成为会通儒道的“桥梁”;三是程氏勤政务实,政绩丰硕,被时人誉为国之宝臣,学之准的,成为学术与人格的“典范”。程氏既能在学术上着力于会通儒道,又能将此种会通精神贯彻于政治践履上,甚为当时及后世所赞誉。 Cheng Dachang was a famous scholar of the Southern Song Dynasty.He served as a government official for three dynasties,and was diligent in his studies,authoring many books throughout his life.His academic status was highly evaluated at the time and in later generations.First,Cheng's double identity as a world-renowned Confucian and an important minister in the dissemination of Con-fucianism and its application to the world made up for the lack of practical work in new an scholars,and became the"pioneer"of Xin'an Confucian.Second,Cheng's reckless efforts to learn,to understand the two classics,focusing on the complementarity of Confu-cianism and Taoism,and became the"bridge"between Confucianism and Taoism.Third,Cheng's diligence and pragmatism,political achievements,was known as the country's treasure minister,the quasi-learning,become the academic and personality of the"model".Cheng was not only able to focus on the convergence of Confucianism in academics,but also to carry out the spirit of such convergence in political practice,which was highly praised by the time and later generations.
作者 陶新宏 Tao Xinhong(School of Marxism,Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Nanjing Jiangsu 210023,China)
出处 《河北经贸大学学报(综合版)》 2024年第1期55-60,共6页 Journal of Hebei University of Economics and Business(Comprehensive Edition)
基金 江苏省习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想研究中心南京邮电大学基地课题“新时代文化自信自强的实现路径研究”(NYJD2023006) 南京邮电大学2023年党建与思想政治教育研究校级规划项目“‘两个结合’赋能高校思想政治教育高质量发展研究”(XC2023003)。
关键词 程大昌 经世致用 儒道互补 人格典范 Cheng Dachang practical statecraft the complementarity of Confucianism and Taoism apotheosis of personality
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参考文献4

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