摘要
文章聚焦科技创新与第二产业的关系,以安徽省为例,基于柯布-道格拉斯生产函数和索洛余值法,测算第二产业科技进步贡献率,并运用灰色关联度法分析第二产业科技进步贡献率的影响因素。研究表明,观测期内安徽省第二产业科技进步贡献率由2006年的-71.13%波动上升至2021年的50.13%,规上工业企业技术获取和技术改造、工业固体废物综合利用率与第二产业科技进步贡献率的关联度分别为0.898和0.881。为此提出科技创新驱动第二产业增长的三大路径:第一,利用新一代信息技术带动第二产业数字化、智能化转型;第二,助推重点领域国有企业以技术改造、技术改进等手段引领技术革新;第三,以绿色低碳经济为方向、创新与完善全产业资源综合利用体系。
The article focuses on the relationship between science and technology innovation and the secondary industry,takes Anhui Province as an example,measures the contribution rate of scientific and technological progress in the secondary industry based on the Cobb-Douglas production function and the Solow residual value method,and analyzes the influencing factors of the contribution rate of scientific and technological progress in the secondary industry by using the grey correlation degree method.The study shows that the contribution rate of scientific and technological progress of the secondary industry in Anhui Province fluctuates from-71.13%in 2006 to 50.13%in 2021 during the observation period,and the correlation coefficients between technology acquisition and technological transformation of industrial enterprises on a regular basis,comprehensive utilization rate of industrial solid waste and the contribution rate of scientific and technological progress of the secondary industry are 0.898 and 0.881,respectively,which puts forward three major paths of scientific and technological innovation-driven growth of the secondary industry.Three major paths are proposed to drive the growth of the secondary industry:firstly,using new generation of information technology to drive the digital and intelligent transformation of the secondary industry;secondly,boosting the state-owned enterprises in key areas to lead the technological innovation by means of technological transformation and technological improvement;and thirdly,innovating and perfecting the system of comprehensive utilization of the resources of the whole industry with the direction of green and low-carbon economy.
作者
雷思友
李持
LEI Siyou;LI Chi
出处
《淮南师范学院学报》
2024年第1期44-48,59,共6页
Journal of Huainan Normal University
基金
安徽理工大学研究生创新基金项目“长三角城市群科技创新能力的时空差异与动态演变分析”(2023cx2167)。
关键词
科技创新
第二产业
索洛余值法
灰色关联度
science and technology innovation
secondary industry
Solow Residual Method
gray correlation