摘要
经过数十年的改革发展,中国现代金融体系逐渐走向成熟,金融市场建设、金融机构发展和金融监管改革等取得实质性进展,上海、香港地区等国际金融中心地位稳步提升,已经具备建设金融强国的金融要素。本文认为,构建中国现代金融体系与金融强国建设是一个长期的过程,既要契合中国的国情特色和具体实践,尊重经济和金融发展规律,也要汲取国外金融发展的经验教训,准确把握中国特色金融发展之路的独特性。本文以问题为导向,提出金融强国的核心议题,阐释中国金融强国建设的主要内涵和基本要义,从国际比较视角提出中国建设金融强国的现实逻辑,从坚实的经济基础、完备的制度保障和健全的金融体系三个维度研判中国建设金融强国的可行性,探讨中国金融强国建设的独特性,最后提出金融强国建设的路径建议,即着眼于加快构建中国特色现代金融体系,着力推进金融治理现代化,不断提升金融服务实体经济质效,稳步推进高水平金融开放。本文强调,金融强国建设是系统工程,立足于中国特色金融发展之路,从根本上区别于西方模式,既要匹配中国式现代化的特征,也要植根于中国特色金融文化,从打基础、利长远和固根本的角度持续推进现代金融体系与金融强国建设。
After decades of reform and opening-up,China's modern financial system is gradually maturing,and substantial progress has been made in the construction of financial markets,the development of financial institutions and the reform of financial regulation.The status of international financial centers such as Shanghai and Hong Kong region has been steadily elevated,and the financial elements for building a financial powerhouse are already in place.This article believes that building a modern financial system and building a financial powerhouse is a long-term development process.It should not only be in line with China's national characteristics and specific practices,respect the laws of economic and financial development,but also draw on the experience and lessons of foreign financial development to accurately grasp the uniqueness of China's unique financial development path.This article puts forward the core issues of financial power with a problem oriented approach,explains the main connotations and basic principles of building China into a financial powerhouse,proposes the practical logic of building China into a financial powerhouse from the perspective of international comparison,then analyzes the feasibility of building China into a financial powerhouse from three dimensions including a solid economic foundation,a complete institutional guarantee,and a sound financial system,and explores the uniqueness of building China into a financial powerhouse.Finally,this paper puts forward the path suggestions for the construction of a financial power,namely,focusing on accelerating the construction of a modern financial system with Chinese characteristics,striving to promote the modernization of financial governance,continuously improving the quality and efficiency of financial services to the real economy,and steadily advancing the high level of financial openness.This paper emphasizes that the construction of a financial powerhouse is a systematic project.Based on the path of financial development with Chinese charact
出处
《西南金融》
北大核心
2024年第2期3-15,共13页
Southwest Finance
关键词
金融强国
现代金融体系
高质量发展
金融治理
系统性金融风险
金融安全
新质生产力
中国式现代化
financial powerhouse
modern financial system
high-quality development
financial governance
systemie financial risk
financial security
new quality productivity
Chinese path to modermization
